Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2010218102> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2010218102 endingPage "e109416" @default.
- W2010218102 startingPage "e109416" @default.
- W2010218102 abstract "Unique innate immunity-linked γδT cells have been seen in early human artery lesions, but their role in lesion development has received little attention. Here we investigated whether γδT cells modulate atherogenesis in apolipoprotein E-deficient (ApoE KO) mice. We found that γδT cell numbers were markedly increased in the proximal aorta of ApoE-deficient vs. wild-type mice during early atherogenesis, particularly in the aortic root and arch, where they comprised most of the T cells and lesion progression is most rapid. γδT cells infiltrated intimal lesions in ApoE KO mice, but only the adventitia in wild-type mice, and were more prevalent than CD4+ T cells in early nascent lesions, as evaluated by en face confocal microscopy. These aortic γδT cells produced IL-17, but not IFN-γ, analyzed by ex vivo FACS. Furthermore, aortic arch lipid accumulation correlated strongly with abundance of IL-17-expressing splenic γδT cells in individual ApoE KO mice. To investigate the role of these γδT cells in early atherogenesis, we analyzed ApoE/γδT double knockout (DKO) compared to ApoE KO mice. We observed reduced early intimal lipid accumulation at sites of nascent lesion formation, both in chow-fed (by 40%) and Western diet-fed (by 44%) ApoE/γδT DKO mice. In addition, circulating neutrophils were drastically reduced in these DKO mice on Western diet, while expansion of inflammatory monocytes and splenic Th1 or Th17 lymphocytes was not affected. These data reveal, for the first time, a pathogenic role of γδT cells in early atherogenesis in ApoE KO mice, by mechanisms likely to involve their IL-17 production and induction of neutrophilia. Targeting γδT cells thus might offer therapeutic benefit in atherosclerosis or other inflammatory vascular diseases." @default.
- W2010218102 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5002831713 @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5031628494 @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5034065385 @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5055966432 @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5066923710 @default.
- W2010218102 creator A5083225001 @default.
- W2010218102 date "2014-10-14" @default.
- W2010218102 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2010218102 title "γδT Cells Are Prevalent in the Proximal Aorta and Drive Nascent Atherosclerotic Lesion Progression and Neutrophilia in Hypercholesterolemic Mice" @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1512693074 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1519288303 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1571426499 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1642448589 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1950074061 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1951642926 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1966863790 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1971093824 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1973045394 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1976622358 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1983874326 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1985912156 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1986788111 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W1988963507 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2002251387 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2012864926 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2017971249 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2019047698 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2032207767 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2034929991 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2038305257 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2050523667 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2060034277 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2060257187 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2062108627 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2077792952 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2091173515 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2092834104 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2093897672 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2096626379 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2099315260 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2100196548 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2100963925 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2105919751 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2109077280 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2109666345 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2111421688 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2112489310 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2115070707 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2116098803 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2117758842 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2120322041 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2121005745 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2122148738 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2125674758 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2126043518 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2126441181 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2129056186 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2136650071 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2137418944 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2141181328 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2142403329 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2142462591 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2147168838 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2154109643 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2154410414 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2158380859 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2159198711 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2159218480 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2164596117 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2164674836 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2167962196 @default.
- W2010218102 cites W2186019492 @default.
- W2010218102 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0109416" @default.
- W2010218102 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4196850" @default.
- W2010218102 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25313857" @default.
- W2010218102 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2010218102 type Work @default.
- W2010218102 sameAs 2010218102 @default.
- W2010218102 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022015 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022016 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022017 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022018 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022019 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022020 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022021 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022022 @default.
- W2010218102 countsByYear W20102181022023 @default.
- W2010218102 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5002831713 @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5031628494 @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5034065385 @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5055966432 @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5066923710 @default.
- W2010218102 hasAuthorship W2010218102A5083225001 @default.
- W2010218102 hasBestOaLocation W20102181021 @default.