Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2010438101> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2010438101 abstract "Central venous catheters (CVCs) facilitate the administration of intravenous drugs, fluids, blood products and parenteral nutrition to patients with either chronic disease or critical illness. Despite a pivotal role within medical management, a common complication associated with CVC use is occlusion of the CVC lumen(s). CVC occlusion can interrupt and cause serious delays in administration of treatment interventions.The primary objective of this review was to assess the efficacy and safety of different interventions used to restore patency of occluded CVC lumens, in adults and children.We identified trials by searching the Cochrane Central Register of Clinical Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library 2011, Issue 9); OvidSP MEDLINE (1950 to September 2011); OvidSP EMBASE (1980 to September 2011) and NHS Evidence CINAHL (1982 to September 2011). We also searched clinical trial registers, handsearched reference lists, contacted pharmaceutical companies and authors of publications that met the inclusion criteria to identify trials.We selected randomized controlled trials which investigated the efficacy of an intervention (chemical, surgical or drug) used to restore patency to an occluded CVC lumen, in either adults or children.Three authors independently assessed those studies that met the inclusion criteria for quality and extracted the relevant data using a standardized form.No studies were found that investigated the efficacy and safety of either chemical or surgical interventions.Seven studies (eight papers) with a total of 632 participants were identified from the search. They investigated different comparisons, strengths of thrombolytic or anticoagulant drug interventions for treating CVC lumen occlusion thought to be caused by a thrombus.There was low quality evidence from a meta-analysis of two studies suggesting that urokinase (various strengths) was more effective than placebo for restoring patency to occluded CVC lumens in adults and children with underlying medical conditions (relative risk (RR) 2.09, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.47 to 2.95), with a number needed to treat of 4 (95% CI 2 to 8). There was insufficient evidence to draw conclusions on the safety of urokinase.The overall quality of the evidence provided by these studies was low to very low due to one or more domains being assessed as either at 'unclear risk of bias' or 'high risk of bias'. Furthermore, the total number of participants in these studies was small and consequently may lead to spurious results.There is inadequate evidence to draw strong conclusions on the efficacy or safety of the drug interventions included in this review. There is some low quality evidence from a meta-analysis of two studies investigating urokinase (various strengths) and some very low evidence from two single studies investigating alteplase 2 mg/2 mL that suggest that these two drug interventions may be effective in treating withdrawal or total occlusion of CVC lumens caused by thrombosis. Further high quality, sufficiently powered research is still required to look at the efficacy and safety of urokinase, alteplase and other chemical, surgical and drug interventions for treating CVC lumen occlusion. Research studies which exclusively include child participants are especially warranted." @default.
- W2010438101 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2010438101 creator A5005587321 @default.
- W2010438101 creator A5049849826 @default.
- W2010438101 creator A5083479483 @default.
- W2010438101 date "2012-04-18" @default.
- W2010438101 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2010438101 title "Interventions for restoring patency of occluded central venous catheter lumens" @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1788575576 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1848810207 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1945744844 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1969598705 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1978563558 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1995592979 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1996954135 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W1999191327 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2004140163 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2004848590 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2008627505 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2010074829 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2011478234 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2018283409 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2020157158 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2020800710 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2025288141 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2028898148 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2029089418 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2029299650 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2029391168 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2030756810 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2033890227 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2042750654 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2046364115 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2046635203 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2048996175 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2053641844 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2057189983 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2065006451 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2066900200 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2072106155 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2084874337 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2091937389 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2105180332 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2109306849 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2110958007 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2112685223 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2125435699 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2130723001 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2134236426 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2150875643 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2154679870 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2164233937 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2166233934 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2167583660 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2334003833 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2431400592 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W2468442377 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W4244551895 @default.
- W2010438101 cites W4254309947 @default.
- W2010438101 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd007119.pub2" @default.
- W2010438101 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6516836" @default.
- W2010438101 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24482900" @default.
- W2010438101 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2010438101 type Work @default.
- W2010438101 sameAs 2010438101 @default.
- W2010438101 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012013 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012014 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012015 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012016 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012017 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012018 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012019 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012021 @default.
- W2010438101 countsByYear W20104381012022 @default.
- W2010438101 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2010438101 hasAuthorship W2010438101A5005587321 @default.
- W2010438101 hasAuthorship W2010438101A5049849826 @default.
- W2010438101 hasAuthorship W2010438101A5083479483 @default.
- W2010438101 hasBestOaLocation W20104381012 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C152541439 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C2776478404 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C2778446481 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C2781267111 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C535046627 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2010438101 hasConceptScore W2010438101C118552586 @default.