Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2011056486> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2011056486 abstract "Evidence from neuropsychology and neuroimaging indicate that the pre-frontal cortex (PFC) plays an important role in human memory. Although frontal patients are able to form new memories, these memories appear qualitatively different from those of controls, lacking distinctiveness. Neuroimaging studies of memory indicate activation in the PFC under deep encoding conditions, and under conditions of semantic elaboration. Based on these results, we hypothesise that the PFC enhances memory by extracting differences and commonalities in the studied material. To test this hypothesis, we carried out an experimental investigation to test the relationship between the PFC-dependent factors and semantic factors associated with common and specific features of words. These experiments were performed using Free-Recall of word lists with healthy adults, exploiting the correlation between PFC function and fluid intelligence. As predicted, a correlation was found between fluid intelligence and the Von-Restorff effect (better memory for semantic isolates; e.g., isolate “cat” within category members of “fruit”). Moreover, memory for the semantic isolate was found to depend on the isolate’s serial position. The isolate item tends to be recalled first, in comparison to non isolates, suggesting that the process interacts with short term memory. These results are captured within a computational model of free recall, which includes a PFC mechanism that is sensitive to both commonality and distinctiveness, sustaining a trade-off between the two." @default.
- W2011056486 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2011056486 creator A5006213877 @default.
- W2011056486 creator A5014344632 @default.
- W2011056486 creator A5049747317 @default.
- W2011056486 date "2014-06-27" @default.
- W2011056486 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2011056486 title "The role of the frontal cortex in memory: an investigation of the Von Restorff effect" @default.
- W2011056486 cites W179914360 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1841895206 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1878893887 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1972587132 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1973477197 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1974963127 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1977031758 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1979641496 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1983308921 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1989920002 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1990451873 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1990832948 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1992149782 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1992875902 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W1998127479 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2001788447 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2013422164 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2018129512 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2020161999 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2027209487 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2030684680 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2033279175 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2041764648 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2045815287 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2045829830 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2048381409 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2049077202 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2050157633 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2050436262 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2065571260 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2067055262 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2070771683 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2077011549 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2081265980 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2095353128 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2095521617 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2097868335 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2100481584 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2102858622 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2110672075 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2118465864 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2120895008 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2122184359 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2126311562 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2127559965 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2132374609 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2134321850 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2140874213 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2141880824 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2153837947 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2155253745 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2163875615 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2164534172 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W2332193524 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W4245942056 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W4251819600 @default.
- W2011056486 cites W4255229883 @default.
- W2011056486 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00410" @default.
- W2011056486 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4073090" @default.
- W2011056486 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25018721" @default.
- W2011056486 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2011056486 type Work @default.
- W2011056486 sameAs 2011056486 @default.
- W2011056486 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862015 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862016 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862017 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862018 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862019 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862020 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862021 @default.
- W2011056486 countsByYear W20110564862023 @default.
- W2011056486 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2011056486 hasAuthorship W2011056486A5006213877 @default.
- W2011056486 hasAuthorship W2011056486A5014344632 @default.
- W2011056486 hasAuthorship W2011056486A5049747317 @default.
- W2011056486 hasBestOaLocation W20110564861 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C100660578 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C112049663 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C197914299 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C2781195155 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C2983163835 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C47385372 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C542102704 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C58693492 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConcept C88576662 @default.
- W2011056486 hasConceptScore W2011056486C100660578 @default.