Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2011122589> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2011122589 endingPage "34418" @default.
- W2011122589 startingPage "34408" @default.
- W2011122589 abstract "PiT1/SLC20A1 is a sodium-dependent Pi transporter expressed by most mammalian cells. Interestingly, PiT1 transcription has been shown to be up-regulated by the tumor necrosis factor α (TNF), and we have now investigated the possible involvement of PiT1 in TNF-induced apoptosis. We show that PiT1-depleted cells are more sensitive to the proapoptotic activity of TNF (i.e. when the antiapoptotic NFκB pathway is inactivated). These observations were made in the human HeLa cancer cell line either transiently or stably depleted in PiT1 by RNA interference and in immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts isolated from PiT1 knock-out embryos. Depletion of the closely related family member PiT2 had no effect on TNF-induced apoptosis, showing that this effect was specific to PiT1. The increased sensitivity of PiT1-depleted cells was evident regardless of the presence or absence of extracellular Pi, suggesting that a defect in Pi uptake was not involved in the observed phenotype. Importantly, we show that the re-expression of a Pi uptake mutant of PiT1 in PiT1−/− mouse embryonic fibroblasts delays apoptosis as efficiently as the WT protein, showing that this function of PiT1 is unrelated to its transport activity. Caspase-8 is more activated in PiT1-depleted cells, and our data reveal that the sustained activation of the MAPK JNK is up-regulated in response to TNF. JNK activity is actually involved in PiT1-depleted cell death because specific JNK inhibitors delay apoptosis. PiT1/SLC20A1 is a sodium-dependent Pi transporter expressed by most mammalian cells. Interestingly, PiT1 transcription has been shown to be up-regulated by the tumor necrosis factor α (TNF), and we have now investigated the possible involvement of PiT1 in TNF-induced apoptosis. We show that PiT1-depleted cells are more sensitive to the proapoptotic activity of TNF (i.e. when the antiapoptotic NFκB pathway is inactivated). These observations were made in the human HeLa cancer cell line either transiently or stably depleted in PiT1 by RNA interference and in immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts isolated from PiT1 knock-out embryos. Depletion of the closely related family member PiT2 had no effect on TNF-induced apoptosis, showing that this effect was specific to PiT1. The increased sensitivity of PiT1-depleted cells was evident regardless of the presence or absence of extracellular Pi, suggesting that a defect in Pi uptake was not involved in the observed phenotype. Importantly, we show that the re-expression of a Pi uptake mutant of PiT1 in PiT1−/− mouse embryonic fibroblasts delays apoptosis as efficiently as the WT protein, showing that this function of PiT1 is unrelated to its transport activity. Caspase-8 is more activated in PiT1-depleted cells, and our data reveal that the sustained activation of the MAPK JNK is up-regulated in response to TNF. JNK activity is actually involved in PiT1-depleted cell death because specific JNK inhibitors delay apoptosis." @default.
- W2011122589 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5015776056 @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5037007785 @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5045261971 @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5052595637 @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5069109352 @default.
- W2011122589 creator A5073921102 @default.
- W2011122589 date "2010-11-01" @default.
- W2011122589 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2011122589 title "Identification of a Novel Transport-independent Function of PiT1/SLC20A1 in the Regulation of TNF-induced Apoptosis" @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1563090311 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1580029610 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1888783223 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1966565183 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1967455363 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1968295892 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1986978728 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1988848089 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1988924112 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1990752073 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1992462323 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1996681941 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1996984326 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1998423564 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W1999813802 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2005003076 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2007832743 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2011760895 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2016246684 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2017827475 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2023431446 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2035967893 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2052337124 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2056466716 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2058761886 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2059995799 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2061120310 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2063702713 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2065135624 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2067024450 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2069075668 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2076515532 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2081158518 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2084081796 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2094835614 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2096624763 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2096931514 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2097672870 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2101313549 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2105846857 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2107034836 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2109318635 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2114111268 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2114727688 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2122252852 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2122581586 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2126230386 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2127078575 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2133055307 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2133984207 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2134960373 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2138076437 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2140644734 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2144470409 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2145559871 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2149945930 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2159718929 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2163839814 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2171115045 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2172038118 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2315613727 @default.
- W2011122589 cites W2470223656 @default.
- W2011122589 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m110.130989" @default.
- W2011122589 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2966055" @default.
- W2011122589 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20817733" @default.
- W2011122589 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2011122589 type Work @default.
- W2011122589 sameAs 2011122589 @default.
- W2011122589 citedByCount "59" @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892012 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892013 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892014 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892015 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892016 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892017 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892018 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892019 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892020 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892021 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892022 @default.
- W2011122589 countsByYear W20111225892023 @default.
- W2011122589 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2011122589 hasAuthorship W2011122589A5015776056 @default.
- W2011122589 hasAuthorship W2011122589A5037007785 @default.
- W2011122589 hasAuthorship W2011122589A5045261971 @default.
- W2011122589 hasAuthorship W2011122589A5052595637 @default.
- W2011122589 hasAuthorship W2011122589A5069109352 @default.