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- W2011470096 abstract "Objective . To investigate the esophageal function tests in British and Chinese patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Methods . Patients with GERD were selected from the functional gut clinic, London, and digestive department, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, after taking the examinations of High-resolution Manometry and Impedance (HRiM) and 24-hour Multi-Channel Intraluminal Impedance and pH Recording (MII/pH) between 2013 and 2014. Chinese healthy volunteers who undertook HRiM were also selected as control group. Results . Fifty-nine British and 82 Chinese patients with GERD and 62 Chinese healthy volunteers were entered. Values for British patients, Chinese patients, and healthy volunteers were as follows: Lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP)<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mml:mn>16.0</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>8</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>6</mml:mn></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mml:mn>16</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>5</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>10</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:math>, and<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mml:mn>26</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>4</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>10</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>9</mml:mn></mml:math> mmHg, peristalsis (normal/small break/large break) 24/12/23, 44/10/28, and 57/1/4, total bolus transit time (TBTT)<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mml:mn>7.3</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>1.3</mml:mn></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M5><mml:mn>7.6</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>1.2</mml:mn></mml:math>, and<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M6><mml:mn>6.9</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.9</mml:mn></mml:math> s, and complete bolus transit rate (CBTR)<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M7><mml:mn>66.7</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>37</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>8</mml:mn></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M8><mml:mn>61</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>7</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>36</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:math>, and<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M9><mml:mn>90</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mo>±</mml:mo><mml:mn>14</mml:mn><mml:mo>.</mml:mo><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:math>%, respectively. Stepwise linear regression analysis showed that age, gender, and ethnicity did not have significant effect on LESP, TBTT, esophageal peristalsis, and CBTR in patients with GERD. Conclusions . British and Chinese patients with GERD presented similar values of LESP, TBTT, and impaired esophageal peristalsis and CBTR." @default.
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- W2011470096 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W2011470096 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2011470096 title "Comparisons of Esophageal Function Tests between Chinese and British Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease" @default.
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- W2011470096 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/127275" @default.
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