Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2011656296> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2011656296 endingPage "164" @default.
- W2011656296 startingPage "157" @default.
- W2011656296 abstract "Background: HIV-infected women need highly effective contraception to reduce unintended pregnancies and mother-to-child HIV transmission. Previous studies report conflicting results regarding the effect of hormonal contraception on HIV disease progression. Methods: HIV-infected women in Uganda and Zimbabwe were recruited immediately after seroconversion; CD4 testing and clinical examinations were conducted quarterly. The study end point was time to AIDS (two successive CD4 200 cells/mm3 or less or World Health Organization advanced Stage 3 or Stage 4 disease). We used marginal structural Cox survival models to estimate the effect of cumulative exposure to depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate and oral contraceptives on time to AIDS. Results: Three hundred three HIV-infected women contributed 1408 person-years. One hundred eleven women (37%) developed AIDS. Cumulative probability of AIDS was 50% at 7 years and did not vary by country. AIDS incidence was 6.6, 9.3, and 8.8 per 100 person-years for depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate, oral contraceptive, and nonhormonal users. Neither depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.90; 95% confidence interval, 0.76-1.08) nor oral contraceptives ( adjusted hazard ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval, 0.89-1.29) were associated with HIV disease progression. Alternative exposure definitions of hormonal contraception use during the year before AIDS or at the time of HIV infection produced similar results. Sexually transmitted infection symptoms were associated with faster progression, whereas young age at HIV infection (18-24 years) was associated with slower progression. Adding baseline CD4 level and set point viral load to models did not change the hormonal contraception results, but Subtype D infection became associated with disease progression. Conclusion: Hormonal contraceptive use was not associated with more rapid HIV disease progression, but older age, sexually transmitted infection symptoms, and Subtype D infection were." @default.
- W2011656296 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5000225884 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5002684730 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5005782784 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5009008635 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5035635991 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5046062050 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5053017011 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5067063815 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5072520206 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5074401742 @default.
- W2011656296 creator A5082321375 @default.
- W2011656296 date "2011-06-01" @default.
- W2011656296 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2011656296 title "Hormonal Contraceptive Use and HIV Disease Progression Among Women in Uganda and Zimbabwe" @default.
- W2011656296 cites W1963805911 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W1973408115 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W1998257544 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2009187570 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2012658469 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2012974195 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2013695708 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2022083454 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2030723928 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2042690990 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2068002734 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2074966917 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2076255607 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2081164681 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2090173250 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2091214022 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2098986672 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2115002228 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2116546629 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2138694106 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2143067006 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2143508485 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2152327272 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2157222418 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2159295367 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2162727140 @default.
- W2011656296 cites W2335458789 @default.
- W2011656296 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/qai.0b013e318214ba4a" @default.
- W2011656296 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3164299" @default.
- W2011656296 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21358412" @default.
- W2011656296 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2011656296 type Work @default.
- W2011656296 sameAs 2011656296 @default.
- W2011656296 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962012 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962013 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962014 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962015 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962016 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962017 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962018 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962019 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962020 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962021 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962022 @default.
- W2011656296 countsByYear W20116562962023 @default.
- W2011656296 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5000225884 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5002684730 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5005782784 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5009008635 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5035635991 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5046062050 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5053017011 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5067063815 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5072520206 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5074401742 @default.
- W2011656296 hasAuthorship W2011656296A5082321375 @default.
- W2011656296 hasBestOaLocation W20116562962 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2776172332 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2776306185 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2776983459 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2777164284 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2779076696 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2909760446 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C29456083 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C2986817661 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConceptScore W2011656296C126322002 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConceptScore W2011656296C131872663 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConceptScore W2011656296C203014093 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConceptScore W2011656296C207103383 @default.
- W2011656296 hasConceptScore W2011656296C2776172332 @default.