Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2012024262> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2012024262 endingPage "408" @default.
- W2012024262 startingPage "397" @default.
- W2012024262 abstract "Hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are two positive-strand RNA viruses sharing a similar biology, but causing opposing infection outcomes, with HAV always being cleared and HCV establishing persistence in the majority of infections. To gain deeper insight into determinants of replication, persistence, and treatment, we established a homogenous cell-culture model allowing a thorough comparison of RNA replication of both viruses. By screening different human liver-derived cell lines with subgenomic reporter replicons of HAV as well as of different HCV genotypes, we found that Huh7-Lunet cells supported HAV- and HCV-RNA replication with similar efficiency and limited interference between both replicases. HAV and HCV replicons were similarly sensitive to interferon (IFN), but differed in their ability to establish persistent replication in cell culture. In contrast to HCV, HAV replicated independently from microRNA-122 and phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase IIIα and β (PI4KIII). Both viruses were efficiently inhibited by cyclosporin A and NIM811, a nonimmunosuppressive analog thereof, suggesting an overlapping dependency on cyclophilins for replication. However, analysis of a broader set of inhibitors revealed that, in contrast to HCV, HAV does not depend on cyclophilin A, but rather on adenosine-triphosphate-binding cassette transporters and FK506-binding proteins. Finally, silibinin, but not its modified intravenous formulation, efficiently inhibited HAV genome replication in vitro, suggesting oral silibinin as a potential therapeutic option for HAV infections.We established a cell-culture model enabling comparative studies on RNA replication of HAV and HCV in a homogenous cellular background with comparable replication efficiency. We thereby identified new host cell targets and potential treatment options for HAV and set the ground for future studies to unravel determinants of clearance and persistence." @default.
- W2012024262 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2012024262 creator A5020583918 @default.
- W2012024262 creator A5056333353 @default.
- W2012024262 creator A5072327626 @default.
- W2012024262 creator A5079428580 @default.
- W2012024262 creator A5080217914 @default.
- W2012024262 date "2015-05-20" @default.
- W2012024262 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2012024262 title "Novel perspectives for hepatitis A virus therapy revealed by comparative analysis of hepatitis C virus and hepatitis A virus RNA replication" @default.
- W2012024262 cites W149042840 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W1978182746 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W1987248421 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W1995709685 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W1997385930 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2002980277 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2014290325 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2015591423 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2022687771 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2033422581 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2049210356 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2049397125 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2050932098 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2055090323 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2060140838 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2070123832 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2074261782 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2079255494 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2080324261 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2086242100 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2089405684 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2094515204 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2097420398 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2099482827 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2105517495 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2115159072 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2123799993 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2125150389 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2129583806 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2147126871 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2148365177 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2152901832 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2153068313 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2154129261 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2154714163 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2170569524 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2171611058 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W2330382662 @default.
- W2012024262 cites W4237200343 @default.
- W2012024262 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.27847" @default.
- W2012024262 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7165973" @default.
- W2012024262 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25866017" @default.
- W2012024262 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2012024262 type Work @default.
- W2012024262 sameAs 2012024262 @default.
- W2012024262 citedByCount "35" @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622015 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622016 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622017 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622018 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622019 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622020 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622021 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622022 @default.
- W2012024262 countsByYear W20120242622023 @default.
- W2012024262 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2012024262 hasAuthorship W2012024262A5020583918 @default.
- W2012024262 hasAuthorship W2012024262A5056333353 @default.
- W2012024262 hasAuthorship W2012024262A5072327626 @default.
- W2012024262 hasAuthorship W2012024262A5079428580 @default.
- W2012024262 hasAuthorship W2012024262A5080217914 @default.
- W2012024262 hasBestOaLocation W20120242622 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C140704245 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C18103114 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C189819185 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C2776178377 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C83100098 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C104317684 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C140704245 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C141231307 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C159047783 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C18103114 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C189819185 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C2522874641 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C2776178377 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C2776408679 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C54355233 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C67705224 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C83100098 @default.
- W2012024262 hasConceptScore W2012024262C86803240 @default.