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- W2012178495 abstract "Lapidus (first metatarsocuneiform joint) arthrodesis is an established procedure for the management of hallux valgus. This study investigated the utility of fixation with a medial locking plate with adjunct compression screw versus fixation with two crossed screws.Eight pairs of fresh-frozen human specimens were used in a matched pair test. Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured with peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). Fixation with two 4-mm-diameter crossed screws was compared versus a medial locking plate (X-Locking Plate 2.4/2.7; Synthes, Solothurn, Switzerland) with adjunct 4-mm-diameter compression screw. The specimens were tested in a four-point bending test. Parameters obtained were initial stiffness; plantar joint-line gapping after one cycle, 100 and 1000 cycles; and number of cycles to failure. Failure was defined as more than or equal to 3 mm plantar gapping.The groups did not differ significantly with regard to BMD (p = 0.866) and initial stiffness (p = 0.889). The plate-and-screw construct showed significantly less movement during testing, and significantly (p = 0.001) more cycles to failure than did the crossed-screw construct. There was a significant correlation (crossed-screw construct: p = 0.014; plate-and-screw construct: p = 0.010) between BMD and the number of cycles to failure.Under cyclic loading conditions, the construct using a medial locking plate with adjunct compression screw was superior to the construct using two crossed screws.The medial locking-plate technique described could help shorten the period of nonweightbearing and reduce the risk of non-union." @default.
- W2012178495 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2012178495 date "2010-02-01" @default.
- W2012178495 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2012178495 title "Stability of Medial Locking Plate and Compression Screw Versus Two Crossed Screws for Lapidus Arthrodesis" @default.
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- W2012178495 doi "https://doi.org/10.3113/fai.2010.0158" @default.
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