Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2012794524> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2012794524 endingPage "321" @default.
- W2012794524 startingPage "310" @default.
- W2012794524 abstract "Episodic ataxia type 1 (EA1) is an autosomal dominant neurological disorder characterized by myokymia and attacks of ataxic gait often precipitated by stress. Several genetic mutations have been identified in the Shaker-like K(+) channel Kv1.1 (KCNA1) of EA1 individuals, including V408A, which result in remarkable channel dysfunction. By inserting the heterozygous V408A, mutation in one Kv1.1 allele, a mouse model of EA1 has been generated (Kv1.1(V408A/+)). Here, we investigated the neuromuscular transmission of Kv1.1(V408A/+) ataxic mice and their susceptibility to physiologically relevant stressors. By using in vivo preparations of lateral gastrocnemius (LG) nerve-muscle from Kv1.1(+/+) and Kv1.1(V408A/+) mice, we show that the mutant animals exhibit spontaneous myokymic discharges consisting of repeated singlets, duplets or multiplets, despite motor nerve axotomy. Two-photon laser scanning microscopy from the motor nerve, ex vivo, revealed spontaneous Ca(2+) signals that occurred abnormally only in preparations dissected from Kv1.1(V408A/+) mice. Spontaneous bursting activity, as well as that evoked by sciatic nerve stimulation, was exacerbated by muscle fatigue, ischemia and low temperatures. These stressors also increased the amplitude of compound muscle action potential. Such abnormal neuromuscular transmission did not alter fiber type composition, neuromuscular junction and vascularization of LG muscle, analyzed by light and electron microscopy. Taken together these findings provide direct evidence that identifies the motor nerve as an important generator of myokymic activity, that dysfunction of Kv1.1 channels alters Ca(2+) homeostasis in motor axons, and also strongly suggest that muscle fatigue contributes more than PNS fatigue to exacerbate the myokymia/neuromyotonia phenotype. More broadly, this study points out that juxtaparanodal K(+) channels composed of Kv1.1 subunits exert an important role in dampening the excitability of motor nerve axons during fatigue or ischemic insult." @default.
- W2012794524 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5011089420 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5015428753 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5016258259 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5020195488 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5027015404 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5030733407 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5032251695 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5039589628 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5063072126 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5082995091 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5084869063 @default.
- W2012794524 creator A5088197855 @default.
- W2012794524 date "2012-09-01" @default.
- W2012794524 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2012794524 title "Kv1.1 knock-in ataxic mice exhibit spontaneous myokymic activity exacerbated by fatigue, ischemia and low temperature" @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1531932938 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1545694313 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1571824892 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1589854409 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1813275637 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1830560196 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1833609357 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1926480635 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1935182457 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1944916001 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1964014944 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1974358116 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1974642350 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1978332583 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1995106589 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W1997220636 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2004104083 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2009074935 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2010078877 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2013425296 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2014728794 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2020662075 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2024727214 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2034026790 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2034194515 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2036923572 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2038894306 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2046213059 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2048584424 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2055127006 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2059690890 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2076265694 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2079373480 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2083541389 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2087922149 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2088535271 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2097237214 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2104673352 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2105981835 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2110945759 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2111187306 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2111254432 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2111910977 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2124524012 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2127500973 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2129935026 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2131508094 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2135666233 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2146053205 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W2165094762 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W4212807329 @default.
- W2012794524 cites W54041965 @default.
- W2012794524 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2012.05.002" @default.
- W2012794524 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3402927" @default.
- W2012794524 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22609489" @default.
- W2012794524 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2012794524 type Work @default.
- W2012794524 sameAs 2012794524 @default.
- W2012794524 citedByCount "29" @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242013 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242014 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242015 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242016 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242017 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242018 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242019 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242020 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242021 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242022 @default.
- W2012794524 countsByYear W20127945242023 @default.
- W2012794524 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5011089420 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5015428753 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5016258259 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5020195488 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5027015404 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5030733407 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5032251695 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5039589628 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5063072126 @default.
- W2012794524 hasAuthorship W2012794524A5082995091 @default.