Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2012803870> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2012803870 endingPage "8" @default.
- W2012803870 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2012803870 abstract "HIV-induced neurological disease is postulated to be caused by indirect mechanisms. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha is increased in the brains in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated dementia and in the spinal cord in vacuolar myelopathy and may play a pathogenetic role in these diseases. Microglia, astrocytes and infiltrating macrophages can be induced to produce TNF alpha and each has been identified as a source of TNF alpha in neurological disease. Reverse transcriptase synthesis of cDNA and polymerase chain reaction amplification of the cDNA was combined with immunocytochemistry to identify the cellular source of TNF alpha in HIV-induced neurological disease. Cells positive for TNF alpha mRNA were more abundant in white matter than gray matter of the brain from demented individuals. TNF alpha mRNA-positive cells in brains and spinal cords were almost exclusively macrophage-lineage cells. Only rare TNF alpha mRNA-positive cells were astrocytes. We conclude that macrophage-lineage cells are the primary source of elevated central nervous system TNF alpha mRNA in providing further evidence that macrophage activation is an important element in the pathogenesis of HIV-associated neurological disease." @default.
- W2012803870 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5008654001 @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5010715416 @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5038368249 @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5040754947 @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5070384343 @default.
- W2012803870 creator A5078157614 @default.
- W2012803870 date "1997-04-01" @default.
- W2012803870 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2012803870 title "Cellular localization of tumor necrosis factor mRNA in neurological tissue from HIV-infected patients by combined reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry" @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1519463096 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1598260274 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1614954929 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1654380013 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1951729243 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1952514571 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1960667696 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1970671202 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1978102090 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1978683597 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1986117595 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1987547165 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W1992741759 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2000665475 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2003647928 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2008373701 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2025392129 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2026995847 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2030692398 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2037285318 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2042123178 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2042750848 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2043736935 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2045939131 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2058918051 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2071886037 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2073381721 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2075643855 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2077012020 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2078576948 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2080742766 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2086148521 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2090588483 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2092580120 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2097972613 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2118681496 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2133655326 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2135271960 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W2887293656 @default.
- W2012803870 cites W48590667 @default.
- W2012803870 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-5728(96)00160-9" @default.
- W2012803870 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9119960" @default.
- W2012803870 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2012803870 type Work @default.
- W2012803870 sameAs 2012803870 @default.
- W2012803870 citedByCount "148" @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702012 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702013 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702014 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702015 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702016 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702017 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702018 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702019 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702020 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702021 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702022 @default.
- W2012803870 countsByYear W20128038702023 @default.
- W2012803870 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5008654001 @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5010715416 @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5038368249 @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5040754947 @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5070384343 @default.
- W2012803870 hasAuthorship W2012803870A5078157614 @default.
- W2012803870 hasBestOaLocation W20128038701 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C156719811 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C2779830541 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C4692481 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C81439078 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C104317684 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C105580179 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C142724271 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C153911025 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C156719811 @default.
- W2012803870 hasConceptScore W2012803870C17991360 @default.