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- W2013121012 abstract "Abstract Progesterone receptors in nuclei and cytosols from the hypothalamus and anterior hypophysis of oestrogen-primed immature and mature female rats were investigated. In the hypothalamic and hypophysial nuclei the binding and exchange of [3H]-R5020 with progesterone or R5020 was achieved after 2 h at 0–10°C, but rapidly degraded at 30°C. In addition, when unlabelled R5020 was added to the incubation tubes previously incubated with [3H]-R5020 at 0–10°C, unlabelled R5020 was found to exchange with [3H]-R5020 bound to nuclei, confirming that [3H]-R5020 binding is due to an exchange reaction. Scatchard analysis of the specific binding curves revealed high-affinity and low capacity binding. Progesterone receptor complexes extracted with 0.4 M KCl from purified and crude (800 g pellet) nuclei prepared from the hypothalamus and anterior hypophysis of the oestrogen-primed adult female rats incubated with [3H]-R5020 were identified in the vicinity of 5S by gradient centrifugation. From these results it is concluded that nuclear progesterone receptors exist in the hypothalamus and anterior hypophysis. Moreover, it is interesting to note that progestin binding sites resistant to extraction with 0.4 M KCl exist even in the purified hypothalamic and hypophysial nuclei. In the hypothalamic and anterior hypophysial cytosols an exchange reaction was observed at 0–10°C as in the nuclei. The 7S cytosol receptors at low ionic strength sedimented in the 4S region in a high salt medium (0.4 M KCl), both in the hypothalamus or hypophysis, suggesting a possible relationship between aggregate- and subunit receptors. Moreover, progesterone receptors in the hypothalamic and hypophysial cytosols were separated on polyacrylamide agarose gels electrophoretically from oestrogen- and androgen-receptors labelled with [3H]-R2858 and [3H]-R1881, respectively. The existence of nuclear progesterone receptors in the hypothalamus and anterior hypophysis, together with the cytosol receptors, provide further evidence for a possible role of the steroid-receptor interaction in the mechanism of the central action of progesterone." @default.
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- W2013121012 date "1979-01-01" @default.
- W2013121012 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2013121012 title "NUCLEAR PROGESTERONE RECEPTORS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CYTOSOL RECEPTORS IN THE RAT HYPOTHALAMUS AND ANTERIOR HYPOPHYSIS" @default.
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- W2013121012 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-023796-1.50120-1" @default.
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