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- W2013175405 abstract "Peripheral blood lymphocytes were separated into HNK-1+ and HNK-1- subpopulations and examined for the effects of prednisolone (PRD) on natural killer cell activities in vitro. Preculture of HNK-1+ lymphocytes with PRD (10(-6) to 10(-8) mol/L) for 72 hours resulted in a significant reduction of cytotoxic functions. When peripheral blood lymphocytes were first precultured with PRD and then separated into HNK-1+ and HNK-1- subpopulations, both could suppress the target binding and lytic activities of fresh large granular lymphocytes with the HNK-1+ cells demonstrating greater inhibition than the HNK-1- cells. Moreover, PRD-treated cells demonstrated greater suppression of target binding and cytotoxicity than identical subpopulations cultured without PRD. Culture supernatants of lymphocytes treated with 10(-6) to 10(-9) mol/L concentrations of PRD contain PRD-induced soluble suppressor factor that significantly inhibited the natural killer activity of allogeneic lymphocytes against different targets. PRD-induced soluble suppressor factor was not cytotoxic itself, and suppression was evident at various effector-to-target cell ratios. These studies indicate that in addition to being directly immunosuppressive, corticosteroids may also induce immunoregulatory lymphocytes to secrete a suppressive lymphokine." @default.
- W2013175405 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2013175405 date "1988-12-01" @default.
- W2013175405 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2013175405 title "Immunoregulation of human natural killer cells (NK) by corticosteroids: Inhibitory effect of culture supernatants" @default.
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- W2013175405 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(88)90148-0" @default.
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