Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2013257768> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 82 of
82
with 100 items per page.
- W2013257768 endingPage "66" @default.
- W2013257768 startingPage "49" @default.
- W2013257768 abstract "1. Tonically firing gamma motoneurones of known conduction velocity (total eighty-seven, range 15-43 m/sec) have been isolated in peripheral muscular nerves to triceps surae. Their responses to stretch of triceps surae have been studied in decerebrated cats. A small amplitude, quick stretch and release was used to provide a selective stimulus for primary endings of muscle spindles. 2. To check the selectivity, recordings were made from 135 afferents from triceps surae under conditions closely similar to the reflex experiments. The threshold of all but a few primary endings of muscle spindles law below 50 micrometer whereas threshold was above 50 micrometer for the majority of secondary endings and tendon organs. A 20 micrometer stretch excited approximately half the primary endings but only one of thirty-six secondaries and no tendon organs responded to such a small stretch. Nine group III afferents were also studied but none responded to stretch. 3. Stretch of up to 50 micrometer excited twenty-three and inhibited eleven gamma motoneurones while thirty-three remained unaffected. A further twenty showed mixed responses, being inhibited initially before being excited at longer latency. Thresholds for reflex responses of gamma motoneurones frequently occurred below 20 mum and responses were close to maximal for stretch of 50 micrometer. 4. Excitation always had a lower threshold to stretch than did inhibition for those gamma motoneurones showing mixed responses and was the more potent of the two effects. 5. Excitation to stretch had central delays, to the incoming group Ia volley, ranging from 5 to 14 msec while similarly calculated delays for excitation of alpha motoneurones ranged from 0.6 to 3.0 msec. Central delays of the gamma inhibitory responses lay in an intermediate range of 1.7-7.0 msec. 6. The long central delays of excitation of gamma motoneurones in response to stretch do not reflect transmission in supraspinal pathways since the reflex persisted following spinal section. 7. Excitation of gamma motoneurones was weak in comparison with that of tonically firing alpha motoneurones recorded in the same preparations and it was always necessary to sum a number of responses in order to reveal an effect..." @default.
- W2013257768 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2013257768 creator A5075292081 @default.
- W2013257768 creator A5078340570 @default.
- W2013257768 date "1978-03-01" @default.
- W2013257768 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2013257768 title "Autogenetic reflex action on to gamma motoneurones by stretch of triceps surae in the decerebrated cat." @default.
- W2013257768 cites W1825120861 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W1976071493 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W1987575804 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W1990190753 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W1993362348 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2006909991 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2018496711 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2022701451 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2022867146 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2109183384 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2140141592 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2400164815 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2407988744 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2415413494 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2418868927 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2460381161 @default.
- W2013257768 cites W2466421691 @default.
- W2013257768 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012219" @default.
- W2013257768 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1282410" @default.
- W2013257768 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/148510" @default.
- W2013257768 hasPublicationYear "1978" @default.
- W2013257768 type Work @default.
- W2013257768 sameAs 2013257768 @default.
- W2013257768 citedByCount "62" @default.
- W2013257768 countsByYear W20132577682019 @default.
- W2013257768 countsByYear W20132577682021 @default.
- W2013257768 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2013257768 hasAuthorship W2013257768A5075292081 @default.
- W2013257768 hasAuthorship W2013257768A5078340570 @default.
- W2013257768 hasBestOaLocation W20132577682 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C2776917922 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C2778828891 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C2779263132 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C2779904517 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C2780832504 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConcept C83974742 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C105702510 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C126322002 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C185592680 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C2776917922 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C2778828891 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C2779263132 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C2779904517 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C2780832504 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C42219234 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C71924100 @default.
- W2013257768 hasConceptScore W2013257768C83974742 @default.
- W2013257768 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2013257768 hasLocation W20132577681 @default.
- W2013257768 hasLocation W20132577682 @default.
- W2013257768 hasLocation W20132577683 @default.
- W2013257768 hasOpenAccess W2013257768 @default.
- W2013257768 hasPrimaryLocation W20132577681 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W1993002787 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2009088218 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2011273344 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2056570790 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2068241267 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2088533417 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2123455321 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2158196462 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2166245154 @default.
- W2013257768 hasRelatedWork W2407002371 @default.
- W2013257768 hasVolume "276" @default.
- W2013257768 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2013257768 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2013257768 magId "2013257768" @default.
- W2013257768 workType "article" @default.