Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2013597155> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2013597155 endingPage "87" @default.
- W2013597155 startingPage "83" @default.
- W2013597155 abstract "Magnesium (Mg) plays an essential role in a wide range of fundamental cellular reactions. It has been reported that in rodents Mg-deficient diet-induced hypomagnesemia results in an early inflammation. We have previously shown that chronic severe hypomagnesemia was associated neither with endothelial cell activation nor with an inflammatory process which are crucial in the allograft rejection process. T cell allogeneic stimulation activates the phosphatase calcineurin which triggers the signaling pathways leading to IL-2 synthesis and lymphocyte proliferation. Full activation of calcineurin requires Mg. Surveys suggest that a significant number of people consume less Mg than the international dietary reference intakes leading to hypomagnesemia in 2.5% to 15% of the general population. The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of hypomagnesemia on lymphocyte allogeneic activation and proliferation in a murine model of dietary-induced hypomagnesemia. C57BL/6J (H-2b, Mlsb) mice were given normal Mg-containing diet (1400 ppm Mg, control mice), or synthetic Mg-deficient diets containing either 50 ppm Mg or 150 ppm Mg for 28 days. Serum Mg levels were determined at days 5, 14 and 28. In parallel, complete urine and faeces were collected by using metabolic cages during a 24 h period for Mg determinations. Splenocytes from C57BL/6 mice fed either normal diet or 50 ppm Mg-diet were used as responder cells in mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) performed with splenocytes from C3H/He mice (H-2k, MlsIIa) and C57BL/6 mice fed normal diet as stimulators for allogeneic and isogeneic conditions, respectively. TGF-β and IL-2 productions were quantified in the supernates of mixed splenocytes cultures. 3 × 106 splenocytes from mice fed 50 ppm Mg-diet were used for calcineurin activity determination at day 28. In mice fed 150 ppm Mg-diet, moderate hypomagnesemia was observed from day 5 to day 28. Oral supplementation with Mg pidolate (5 or 20 mg Mg/kg/day) could not restore normal serum Mg levels. Serum Mg concentration early decreased in mice fed 50 ppm Mg-diet to achieve stabilized severe hypomagnesemia at days 14 and 28. Urine Mg concentration early dramatically fell down then stabilized in mice fed Mg-deficient diets. In MLR performed at day 28 with splenocytes from mice fed 50 ppm Mg-diet, proliferation and IL-2 production in allogeneic conditions were similar to control mice. No TGF-β production was detected in any group. Lastly, calcineurin activity measured at day 28 was significantly lower in splenocyes from mice fed 50 ppm Mg-diet than in mice fed control diet. Mg-deficiency does not alter splenocyte allogeneic activation and proliferation and IL-2 production in vitro, although it partially inhibits calcineurin activity. We hypothesize that the remaining activity is sufficient for IL-2 gene normal activation. Alternatively, Mg-deficiency may trigger other signaling pathways leading to IL-2 production." @default.
- W2013597155 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2013597155 creator A5000897078 @default.
- W2013597155 creator A5037632580 @default.
- W2013597155 creator A5062781017 @default.
- W2013597155 creator A5071043925 @default.
- W2013597155 creator A5023217276 @default.
- W2013597155 date "2008-11-01" @default.
- W2013597155 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2013597155 title "Effect of hypomagnesemia on allogeneic activation in mice" @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1005980004 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W105207676 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W110657659 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1486704145 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1518219629 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W155426575 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1767329316 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1904142210 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1970589233 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1973310796 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1975583911 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2014358379 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2027504981 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2032409777 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2053027967 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2056744565 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2065063837 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2067973016 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2076338812 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2077890867 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2085540522 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2086226953 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2088671763 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2093689113 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2111916686 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2124755404 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2130090291 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2139963373 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2141387884 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2171152683 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2219424971 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2262676212 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2402004023 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2409462611 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2414083470 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2481605589 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W50327020 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W6230661 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W88056852 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W97311087 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W1844180244 @default.
- W2013597155 cites W2091442445 @default.
- W2013597155 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trim.2008.07.005" @default.
- W2013597155 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18707001" @default.
- W2013597155 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2013597155 type Work @default.
- W2013597155 sameAs 2013597155 @default.
- W2013597155 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2013597155 countsByYear W20135971552012 @default.
- W2013597155 countsByYear W20135971552020 @default.
- W2013597155 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2013597155 hasAuthorship W2013597155A5000897078 @default.
- W2013597155 hasAuthorship W2013597155A5023217276 @default.
- W2013597155 hasAuthorship W2013597155A5037632580 @default.
- W2013597155 hasAuthorship W2013597155A5062781017 @default.
- W2013597155 hasAuthorship W2013597155A5071043925 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C128057223 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C189976730 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2776183862 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2778740727 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2780931953 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C2911091166 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C543218039 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C126322002 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C128057223 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C134018914 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C178790620 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C185592680 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C189976730 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C203014093 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C24998067 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C2776090121 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C2776183862 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C2778740727 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C2780931953 @default.
- W2013597155 hasConceptScore W2013597155C2908647359 @default.