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- W2013650887 abstract "CD4 T-cell depletion in HIV-1 infection is partly the result of T-cell apoptosis. Spontaneous apoptosis (SA) and apoptosis markers Fas-associated death-domain-like IL-1 beta converting enzyme (FLICE)-like inhibitory protein (FLIP), Bcl-2, TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor–related apoptosis-inducing ligand), TRAIL receptor 1, and Fas were determined in 55 HIV-1 infected persons treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for 48 months. Despite suppressive HAART, SA remained elevated. Increased SA of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and CD8 T lymphocytes and increased TRAIL receptor 1 expression strongly predicted a poorer recovery of CD4 T-cell count. HAART did not significantly alter anti-or proapoptotic markers in cultured PBMCs and T lymphocytes. The significant relationship between residual T-lymphocyte apoptosis and CD4 T-cell recovery suggests that persistent apoptosis may impede immune restoration." @default.
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- W2013650887 date "2004-06-01" @default.
- W2013650887 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2013650887 title "Persistent Apoptosis in HIV-1-Infected Individuals Receiving Potent Antiretroviral Therapy Is Associated With Poor Recovery of CD4 T Lymphocytes" @default.
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- W2013650887 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00126334-200406010-00003" @default.
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