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- W2014144421 abstract "Serum from rodents and felines has been found very effective in complement-dependent lysis of HIV-1, even in nonimmunized animals, but the effector molecules in animal serum and target structures on HIV-1 envelope gp120/160 responsible for complement activation were not determined. We have found that the natural anti-carbohydrate-specific IgM antibodies present in baby rabbit serum were able to lyse effectively the CD4+ T cells coated with the whole virus or with a recombinant gp120/160, irrespectively of the virus strain or glycoprotein expression system. When the high mannose-type glycans on gp160 were enzymatically removed by endoglycosidase F or blocked with the specific lectins, the complement activation and subsequent cell lysis were abolished. IgM-depleted baby rabbit serum was not able to lyse the gp120/160- and/or whole virus-coated target cells. These results suggest that the target structures for complement-activating and naturally occurring IgM antibodies in baby rabbit serum are high-mannose residues on HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein." @default.
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- W2014144421 date "1998-05-01" @default.
- W2014144421 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2014144421 title "Natural IgM Antibodies in Baby Rabbit Serum Bind High-Mannose Glycans on HIV Type 1 Glycoprotein 120/160 and Activate Classic Complement Pathway" @default.
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- W2014144421 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.1998.14.599" @default.
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