Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2014276035> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2014276035 endingPage "240" @default.
- W2014276035 startingPage "233" @default.
- W2014276035 abstract "Abstract Practice standards in medical genetics provide an implicit guide to the ethical, legal, and social implications (ELSI) of genetic tests. The common use of nondirective counseling reflects the principle that many testing decisions should be determined by personal values. Yet geneticists make test recommendations in some circumstances, e.g., RET mutation testing for MEN2 and newborn screening for phenylketonuria (PKU). Conversely, many geneticists recommend against testing for Apolipoprotein E ( ApoE) alleles to predict Alzheimer disease (AD) risk. Taken together, these examples suggest that genetic tests can be categorized by a joint consideration of clinical validity and availability of effective treatment for persons who test positive. For genetic tests with high clinical validity/no treatment (e.g., presymptomatic testing for Huntington disease), the predominant concern is adequate nondirective counseling to ensure an informed, autonomous decision. By contrast, the predominant concern for tests with high clinical validity/effective treatment (e.g., PKU) is assuring access to care for eligible persons. For tests with limited clinical validity/no treatment (e.g., ApoE ), recommending against test use can be justified on the principle of avoiding harm. For a fourth category, tests with limited clinical validity/effective treatment (e.g., HFE mutation testing for hereditary hemochromatosis), net benefit is the issue: the balance between potential benefits of treatment and potential harms of genetic labeling must be weighed. Where uncertainty exists concerning both clinical validity and effectiveness of treatment, as in the case of BRCA1/2 mutation testing, the value of testing may vary according to different testing contexts. This approach to test categorization allows a rapid determination of the predominant ELSI concerns for different kinds of genetic tests and identifies the data most urgently needed for test evaluation. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc." @default.
- W2014276035 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2014276035 creator A5034891348 @default.
- W2014276035 creator A5053534601 @default.
- W2014276035 creator A5085745295 @default.
- W2014276035 date "2001-09-01" @default.
- W2014276035 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2014276035 title "Categorizing genetic tests to identify their ethical, legal, and social implications" @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1543923901 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1971818615 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1984320393 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1987059062 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1990663225 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1995283342 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W1996301423 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2001147484 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2002395755 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2012014972 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2013669235 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2026670896 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2027183498 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2027787845 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2046422685 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2069457741 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2072964995 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2100880689 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2103970959 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2123495920 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2139458933 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2155631919 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2171444309 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2312752082 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2328105863 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W2335253526 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4247623075 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4251252199 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4291919895 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4293570160 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4300407353 @default.
- W2014276035 cites W4322702237 @default.
- W2014276035 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.10011" @default.
- W2014276035 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11778984" @default.
- W2014276035 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2014276035 type Work @default.
- W2014276035 sameAs 2014276035 @default.
- W2014276035 citedByCount "111" @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352012 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352013 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352014 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352015 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352016 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352017 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352018 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352020 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352021 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352022 @default.
- W2014276035 countsByYear W20142760352023 @default.
- W2014276035 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2014276035 hasAuthorship W2014276035A5034891348 @default.
- W2014276035 hasAuthorship W2014276035A5053534601 @default.
- W2014276035 hasAuthorship W2014276035A5085745295 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C134534832 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C2776169613 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C2777363581 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C2780673598 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C64474127 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C80227256 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C104317684 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C126322002 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C134534832 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C142724271 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C151730666 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C15744967 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C187212893 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C2776169613 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C2777267654 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C2777363581 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C2779134260 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C2780673598 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C54355233 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C64474127 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C70410870 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C71924100 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C77805123 @default.
- W2014276035 hasConceptScore W2014276035C80227256 @default.