Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2015100556> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2015100556 endingPage "1121" @default.
- W2015100556 startingPage "1112" @default.
- W2015100556 abstract "Activation of the activator protein 1 (AP-1) transcription factor as well as increased serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and interleukin (IL)-8 predict poor prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). Moreover, HCC patients display reduced selenium levels, which may cause lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress because selenium is an essential component of antioxidative glutathione peroxidases (GPx). We hypothesized that selenium-lipid peroxide antagonism controls the above prognostic markers and tumor growth. (1) In human HCC cell lines (HCC-1.2, HCC-3, and SNU398) linoleic acid peroxide (LOOH) and other prooxidants enhanced the expression of VEGF and IL-8. LOOH up-regulated AP-1 activation. Selenium inhibited these effects. This inhibition was mediated by glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4), which preferentially degrades lipid peroxides. Selenium enhanced GPx4 expression and total GPx activity, while knock-down of GPx4 by small interfering RNA (siRNA) increased VEGF, and IL-8 expression. (2) These results were confirmed in a rat hepatocarcinogenesis model. Selenium treatment during tumor promotion increased hepatic GPx4 expression and reduced the expression of VEGF and of the AP-1 component c-fos as well as nodule growth. (3) In HCC patients, increased levels of LOOH-related antibodies (LOOH-Ab) were found, suggesting enhanced LOOH formation. LOOH-Ab correlated with serum VEGF and IL-8 and with AP-1 activation in HCC tissue. In contrast, selenium inversely correlated with VEGF, IL-8, and HCC size (the latter only for tumors smaller than 3 cm). Conclusion: Reduced selenium levels result in accumulation of lipid peroxides. This leads to enhanced AP-1 activation and consequently to elevated expression of VEGF and IL-8, which accelerate the growth of HCC. Selenium supplementation could be considered for investigation as a strategy for chemoprevention or additional therapy of early HCC in patients with low selenium levels. (HEPATOLOGY 2012)" @default.
- W2015100556 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5026319974 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5034302513 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5036486301 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5037507374 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5046930689 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5047633052 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5067100324 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5068286660 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5073880705 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5076966919 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5077660890 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5078296221 @default.
- W2015100556 creator A5079301073 @default.
- W2015100556 date "2012-03-27" @default.
- W2015100556 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2015100556 title "Antagonistic effects of selenium and lipid peroxides on growth control in early hepatocellular carcinoma" @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1497553226 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1537712767 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1546592314 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1560839451 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W157396378 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1582872071 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1657164784 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1967717285 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1968512875 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1973808559 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1974219743 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1975356402 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1980023909 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1980385765 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1989565001 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1991726504 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1992202951 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W1993785975 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2001505200 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2006206600 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2007574449 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2011810742 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2017479950 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2018842138 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2020571246 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2024991780 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2025885285 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2032611112 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2042207947 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2045642603 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2047679549 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2050752508 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2050848857 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2052045228 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2063270450 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2063900888 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2070175783 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2072319964 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2076748580 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2080992186 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2081167500 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2084702342 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2084874378 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2085547877 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2094156327 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2104673157 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2112392983 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2118525071 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2124471593 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2126214330 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2134749926 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2136795008 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2142153652 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2148763554 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2153210513 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2161569295 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2164389038 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2166023189 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2166342119 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2170915150 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W2412188293 @default.
- W2015100556 cites W4295115868 @default.
- W2015100556 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.24808" @default.
- W2015100556 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22105228" @default.
- W2015100556 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2015100556 type Work @default.
- W2015100556 sameAs 2015100556 @default.
- W2015100556 citedByCount "54" @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562012 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562013 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562014 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562015 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562016 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562017 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562018 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562019 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562020 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562021 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562022 @default.
- W2015100556 countsByYear W20151005562023 @default.