Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2015175036> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 57 of
57
with 100 items per page.
- W2015175036 endingPage "403" @default.
- W2015175036 startingPage "397" @default.
- W2015175036 abstract "Spent railway ballast is a source of recycled aggregate. Recycling of aggregates contributes to sustainable development by reducing the volume of construction waste going to landfill, reducing transportation and reducing the impact of primary mineral extraction supplying primary aggregates. Railway ballast is renewed when it loses its geotechnical properties and is no longer able to support the track adequately and provide drainage. Alternatively, ballast is removed from locations where contamination, primarily by diesel, is unsightly and adds to the characteristic smell of a UK railway station. In this case ballast must first be cleaned before reuse as aggregate. Track-mounted systems exist to remove the ballast by vacuum and return it to the track after processing. Off- site systems are similar to traditional soil- and gravel- washing plants. An optimised cleaning system can represent savings in both time and money, producing less waste for processing and disposal and returning more materials to the marketplace. Such an approach is in keeping with the overall thrust of sustainable engineering. In this study, the primary factors of contact time, cleaner concentration and abrasive action were investigated for a surfactant- based cleaning agent (Biosolve®), applied to contaminated railway ballast using a laboratory-scale cleaning system. It was found that a 15-minute wash cycle incorporating a 1% surfactant solution concentration with abrasive action gave the optimum cleaning efficiency, reducing contamination by 86% from 17510 ±445 to 2525 ±345 mg kg-1. Several batches of contaminated ballast could be cleaned before significant reduction in cleaning efficiency was observed. Potential environmental impacts of surfactant and hydrocarbon residues were considered. The metal content and the biodegradability, with respect to the biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), of wastewaters generated were also measured." @default.
- W2015175036 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2015175036 creator A5026822758 @default.
- W2015175036 creator A5029520851 @default.
- W2015175036 creator A5054493208 @default.
- W2015175036 creator A5077041125 @default.
- W2015175036 creator A5081429407 @default.
- W2015175036 date "2003-10-01" @default.
- W2015175036 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2015175036 title "Optimisation and assessment of different railway ballast cleaning systems" @default.
- W2015175036 cites W1570660390 @default.
- W2015175036 doi "https://doi.org/10.2462/09670513.628" @default.
- W2015175036 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2015175036 type Work @default.
- W2015175036 sameAs 2015175036 @default.
- W2015175036 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2015175036 countsByYear W20151750362012 @default.
- W2015175036 countsByYear W20151750362014 @default.
- W2015175036 countsByYear W20151750362021 @default.
- W2015175036 countsByYear W20151750362022 @default.
- W2015175036 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2015175036 hasAuthorship W2015175036A5026822758 @default.
- W2015175036 hasAuthorship W2015175036A5029520851 @default.
- W2015175036 hasAuthorship W2015175036A5054493208 @default.
- W2015175036 hasAuthorship W2015175036A5077041125 @default.
- W2015175036 hasAuthorship W2015175036A5081429407 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConcept C125907379 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConcept C77595967 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConceptScore W2015175036C119599485 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConceptScore W2015175036C125907379 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConceptScore W2015175036C127413603 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConceptScore W2015175036C39432304 @default.
- W2015175036 hasConceptScore W2015175036C77595967 @default.
- W2015175036 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2015175036 hasLocation W20151750361 @default.
- W2015175036 hasOpenAccess W2015175036 @default.
- W2015175036 hasPrimaryLocation W20151750361 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W1568915530 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W2000276556 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W2003519569 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W2024940580 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W2355407165 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W324132158 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W4239650436 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W615703558 @default.
- W2015175036 hasRelatedWork W615792946 @default.
- W2015175036 hasVolume "11" @default.
- W2015175036 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2015175036 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2015175036 magId "2015175036" @default.
- W2015175036 workType "article" @default.