Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2015274326> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2015274326 endingPage "1141" @default.
- W2015274326 startingPage "1135" @default.
- W2015274326 abstract "Therapy and tumor-related effects such as hypoperfusion, internal hydrocephalus, chemotherapy, and irradiation lead to significant motor and cognitive sequelae in pediatric posterior fossa tumor survivors. A distinct proportion of those factors related to the resulting late effects is hitherto poorly understood. This study aimed at separating the effects of neurotoxic factors on central nervous system metabolism by using H-1 MR spectroscopy to quantify cerebral metabolite concentrations in these patients in comparison to those in age-matched healthy peers.Fifteen patients with World Health Organization (WHO) I pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) treated by resection only, 24 patients with WHO IV medulloblastoma (MB), who additionally received chemotherapy and craniospinal irradiation, and 43 healthy peers were investigated using single-volume H-1 MR spectroscopy of parietal white matter and gray matter.Concentrations of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) were significantly decreased in white matter (p < 0.0001) and gray matter (p < 0.0001) of MB patients and in gray matter (p = 0.005) of PA patients, compared to healthy peers. Decreased creatine concentrations in parietal gray matter correlated significantly with older age at diagnosis in both patient groups (MB patients, p = 0.009, r = 0.52; PA patients, p = 0.006, r = 0.7). Longer time periods since diagnosis were associated with lower NAA levels in white matter of PA patients (p = 0.008, r = 0.66).Differently decreased NAA concentrations were observed in both PA and MB groups of posterior fossa tumor patients. We conclude that this reflects a disturbance of the neurometabolic steady state of normal-appearing brain tissue due to the tumor itself and to the impact of surgery in both patient groups. Further incremental decreases of metabolite concentrations in MB patients may point to additional harm caused by irradiation and chemotherapy. The stronger decrease of NAA in MB patients may correspond to the additional damage of combined irradiation and chemotherapy on neuroaxonal cell viability and number." @default.
- W2015274326 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2015274326 creator A5029448949 @default.
- W2015274326 creator A5056603064 @default.
- W2015274326 creator A5075447758 @default.
- W2015274326 date "2012-03-01" @default.
- W2015274326 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2015274326 title "Supratentorial Neurometabolic Alterations in Pediatric Survivors of Posterior Fossa Tumors" @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1968626722 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1981117639 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1985028019 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1990646544 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1993374579 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1993826292 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1994232202 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W1995099356 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2001679696 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2015565546 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2023630108 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2024059207 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2034786584 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2035493754 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2036770319 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2038979894 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2043410861 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2045934072 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2048937167 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2051821447 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2057273038 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2058994306 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2063480451 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2063918307 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2069308124 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2070444599 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2083865676 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2085011598 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2086055261 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2089230929 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2090829709 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2093040093 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2099852844 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2102118295 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2107156319 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2114244944 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2123350568 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2126108577 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2165963930 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W2224538742 @default.
- W2015274326 cites W374383814 @default.
- W2015274326 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.04.017" @default.
- W2015274326 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21658852" @default.
- W2015274326 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2015274326 type Work @default.
- W2015274326 sameAs 2015274326 @default.
- W2015274326 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262012 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262013 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262015 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262016 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262019 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262020 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262021 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262022 @default.
- W2015274326 countsByYear W20152743262023 @default.
- W2015274326 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2015274326 hasAuthorship W2015274326A5029448949 @default.
- W2015274326 hasAuthorship W2015274326A5056603064 @default.
- W2015274326 hasAuthorship W2015274326A5075447758 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C103191249 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2777722931 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2778134817 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2778227246 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2778880634 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2779130545 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2779896295 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2780789225 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2781192897 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C103191249 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C126322002 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C126838900 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C134018914 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C142724271 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C143409427 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C2777722931 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C2778134817 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C2778227246 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C2778880634 @default.
- W2015274326 hasConceptScore W2015274326C2779130545 @default.