Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2015370037> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2015370037 endingPage "61" @default.
- W2015370037 startingPage "45" @default.
- W2015370037 abstract "A recent article by Low and MacMillan (1988) suggests that at the current stage of entrepreneurship research, empirical studies that “are not theory driven and do not test hypotheses are no longer acceptable” (p. 155). This paper is written in the spirit of this directive. It starts with an explicit theory of entrepreneurship developed by Israel Kirzner, and tests three hypotheses derived from the theory. The theoretical thrust of the paper emphasizes the role of information and information-seeking behavior as a central element of entrepreneurial behavior. Entrepreneurship is based on discovering of opportunities and resources to exploit them. Our interpretation of Kirzner's theoretical works leads to the formation of hypotheses regarding the differences that should exist in the way entrepreneurs as opposed to managers seek this information. These concern: (1) differences in the manner in which entrepreneurs and corporate managers expose themselves to information; (2) differences in the sources of information used; and (3) differences in evaluating information cues. In addition, we test the hypotheses that success and experience will erode the above differences between entrepreneurs and corporate managers. Our sample involved 51 founders of companies in New Jersey and 36 executives of a very large financial company. A questionnaire was used to gather the data, and scales were formed using principal component factor analysis with a varimax rotation. Differences were tested using univariate and multivariate statistical methods. Significant differences were found in five of the nine factors examined. Entrepreneurs spent significantly more time searching for information in their off hours and through nonverbal scanning. They employed different sources than executives and paid special attention to risk cues about new opportunities. Executives, on the other hand, tended to focus on the economics of the opportunity. These results are only partially consistent with a previous study comparing entrepreneurs and small companies' managers, suggesting a contextual contingency to the behaviors under study. The most persistent finding was regarding the time and “volume” of search for information, reinforcing the idea developed in the recent network theory of entrepreneurship that entrepreneurs are avid information-gatherers and opportunistic learners, but not necessarily, or not uniquely in a verbal, social-networking manner. Finally, with success and experience, the differences become smaller. It seems that success and experience reduce the need or desire of entrepreneurs to search for new opportunities. No such effect was found with our executive sample." @default.
- W2015370037 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2015370037 creator A5008439028 @default.
- W2015370037 creator A5047145911 @default.
- W2015370037 date "1991-01-01" @default.
- W2015370037 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2015370037 title "Characteristics of opportunities search of entrepreneurs versus executives: Sources, interests, general alertness" @default.
- W2015370037 cites W1538534706 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W1969293212 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W1972849884 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W1988492718 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W1992437093 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2002758339 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2012441467 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2038498839 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2040525193 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2044654319 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2054595005 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2067165379 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2100579062 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2100826189 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2122460764 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2150964509 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2160366471 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W2328936737 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W4237593488 @default.
- W2015370037 cites W4244980072 @default.
- W2015370037 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(91)90005-x" @default.
- W2015370037 hasPublicationYear "1991" @default.
- W2015370037 type Work @default.
- W2015370037 sameAs 2015370037 @default.
- W2015370037 citedByCount "637" @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372012 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372013 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372014 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372015 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372016 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372017 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372018 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372019 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372020 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372021 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372022 @default.
- W2015370037 countsByYear W20153700372023 @default.
- W2015370037 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2015370037 hasAuthorship W2015370037A5008439028 @default.
- W2015370037 hasAuthorship W2015370037A5047145911 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C106906290 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C120936955 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C179861144 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C198531522 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C2780378061 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C84309077 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C10138342 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C105795698 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C106906290 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C120936955 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C144133560 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C151730666 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C15744967 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C162324750 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C162853370 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C179861144 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C185592680 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C198531522 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C2777267654 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C2780378061 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C33923547 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C43617362 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C84309077 @default.
- W2015370037 hasConceptScore W2015370037C86803240 @default.
- W2015370037 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2015370037 hasLocation W20153700371 @default.
- W2015370037 hasOpenAccess W2015370037 @default.
- W2015370037 hasPrimaryLocation W20153700371 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W1981984822 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W1996664002 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W2025582126 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W2093845203 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W2299969045 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W2924635545 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W3142017820 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W4238121024 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W4281397701 @default.
- W2015370037 hasRelatedWork W4386361988 @default.
- W2015370037 hasVolume "6" @default.