Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2015751631> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2015751631 endingPage "358" @default.
- W2015751631 startingPage "353" @default.
- W2015751631 abstract "Among other constituents, fuel oil ash contains vanadium pentoxide, a known respiratory irritant. Exposure to ambient vanadium pentoxide dust has been shown to produce irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat. The usefulness of nasal lavage in detecting an inflammatory response to exposure to fuel oil ash among 37 boilermakers and utility workers was investigated.A baseline lavage was performed on the morning of the first day back to work after an average of 114 days away from work (range 36 hours to 1737 days). A lavage was performed after exposure on the morning three days after the baseline lavage. Exposure to respirable particulate matter of diameter < or = 10 microns (PM10) and respirable vanadium dust were estimated with daily work diaries and a personal sampling device for respirable particulates. These estimates were made for each subject on each workday during the three days between lavages. For each subject, the adjusted change in polymorphonuclear cells was calculated by dividing the change in polymorphonuclear cell counts by the average of the counts before and after exposure. The association between the adjusted polymorphonuclear cell counts and exposure was assessed with multiple linear regression, adjusted for age and current smoking.Personal sampling (one to 10 hour time weighted average) showed a range of PM10 concentrations of 50 to 4510 micrograms/m3, and respirable vanadium dust concentration of 0.10 to 139 micrograms/m3. In smokers the adjusted polymorphonuclear cell count was not significantly different from zero (-0.1%, P > 0.5), but in nonsmokers it was significantly greater than zero (+50%, P < 0.05). In both non-smokers and smokers, there was considerable variability in adjusted polymorphonuclear cell counts and a dose-response relation between these adjusted cell counts and either PM10 or respirable vanadium dust exposure could not be found.A significant increase in polymorphonuclear cells in non-smokers but not smokers was found. This suggests that in non-smokers, exposure to fuel oil ash is associated with upper airway inflammation manifested as increased polymorphonuclear cell counts. The lack of an increase in polymorphonuclear cells in smokers may reflect either a diminished inflammatory response or may indicate that smoking masks the effect of exposure to fuel oil ash." @default.
- W2015751631 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2015751631 creator A5017911709 @default.
- W2015751631 creator A5020974206 @default.
- W2015751631 creator A5050550039 @default.
- W2015751631 creator A5091331939 @default.
- W2015751631 date "1995-05-01" @default.
- W2015751631 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2015751631 title "Upper airway response in workers exposed to fuel oil ash: nasal lavage analysis." @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1507252538 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1815681676 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1843924911 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1926149715 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1944736235 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1983189033 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W1993080049 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2010796085 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2013037654 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2032447169 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2033228419 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2038793235 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2046508033 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2048794571 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2066137444 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2071496862 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2122221584 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2138866677 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2321806684 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2344233381 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2414902775 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W2416105553 @default.
- W2015751631 cites W28889666 @default.
- W2015751631 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.52.5.353" @default.
- W2015751631 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1128229" @default.
- W2015751631 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7795759" @default.
- W2015751631 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2015751631 type Work @default.
- W2015751631 sameAs 2015751631 @default.
- W2015751631 citedByCount "67" @default.
- W2015751631 countsByYear W20157516312012 @default.
- W2015751631 countsByYear W20157516312014 @default.
- W2015751631 countsByYear W20157516312015 @default.
- W2015751631 countsByYear W20157516312016 @default.
- W2015751631 countsByYear W20157516312022 @default.
- W2015751631 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2015751631 hasAuthorship W2015751631A5017911709 @default.
- W2015751631 hasAuthorship W2015751631A5020974206 @default.
- W2015751631 hasAuthorship W2015751631A5050550039 @default.
- W2015751631 hasAuthorship W2015751631A5091331939 @default.
- W2015751631 hasBestOaLocation W20157516311 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C19720800 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C2777063393 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C2778311950 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C2909814679 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C33070731 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C504678139 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C126322002 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C140793950 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C141071460 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C178790620 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C179104552 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C185592680 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C19720800 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C203014093 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C24245907 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C2777063393 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C2778311950 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C2909814679 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C33070731 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C504678139 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C71924100 @default.
- W2015751631 hasConceptScore W2015751631C86803240 @default.
- W2015751631 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2015751631 hasLocation W20157516311 @default.
- W2015751631 hasLocation W20157516312 @default.
- W2015751631 hasLocation W20157516313 @default.
- W2015751631 hasLocation W20157516314 @default.
- W2015751631 hasOpenAccess W2015751631 @default.
- W2015751631 hasPrimaryLocation W20157516311 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2003906622 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2012787793 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2032115205 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2312574943 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2336718881 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2405036244 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2015751631 hasRelatedWork W2952616579 @default.