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- W2015815870 abstract "A correlation between hyperuricemia and renal target organ damage (TOD) was shown in hypertensive patients, locally mediated by the activation of renin-angiotensin system (RAS). We investigated whether high serum uric acid (UA) levels could negatively affect tubulointerstitial damage in hyperuricemic essential hypertensive patients with normal renal function, on treatment with RAS-blocking drugs.We studied 40 patients with World Health Organization stage I-II essential hypertension, 9 with high serum UA levels (hyperuricemic group) and 31 with normal serum UA levels (normouricemic group, either normouricemics, n = 15, or formerly hyperuricemics in chronic allopurinol treatment, n = 16). All patients were on RAS-blocking drugs (either angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptors blockers). Evaluation of renal TOD included urinary albumin excretion (UAE), Doppler ultrasound renal resistive index (RRI) and renal volume-to-resistive index ratio (RV/RRI) measurements.Hyperuricemics had significantly higher RRI and lower RV/RRI values than normouricemics. Creatinine clearance and UAE were similar between groups. Linear regression analysis showed that RV/RRI values were inversely related to serum UA levels (r = -0.57, P < 0.01). The logistic regression analysis selected serum UA as an independent predictor of decreased RV/RRI (odds ratio 4.45, 95% CI 1.47-13.45, P = 0.01).In hyperuricemic hypertensives normal serum UA levels are associated with normal RV/RRI, integrated marker of tubulointerstitial damage and renal arteriolopathy, independently of RAS activation." @default.
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- W2015815870 date "2010-06-01" @default.
- W2015815870 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2015815870 title "Serum Uric Acid Levels and Renal Damage in Hyperuricemic Hypertensive Patients Treated With Renin-Angiotensin System Blockers" @default.
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- W2015815870 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2010.33" @default.
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