Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2016038923> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2016038923 endingPage "881" @default.
- W2016038923 startingPage "869" @default.
- W2016038923 abstract "6-Hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a neurotoxin which has been implicated in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) in Parkinson's disease (PD), and is frequently used to produce animal models of the disease. The aim of our study, conducted on midbrain slices obtained from young Wistar rats, was to determine the little known acute effects of this toxin (0.2–2.0 mM; 10–20 min exposure; 34 °C) on electrophysiological properties, intracellular Ca2+ levels and dendritic morphology of SNc neurons. Four experimental approaches were used: extracellular recording of firing frequency, whole-cell patch-clamping, ratiometric fura-2 imaging, and cell labeling with lucifer yellow (LY) or dextran-rhodamine. Extracellular recording revealed a concentration-dependent decrease in the tonic, pacemaker-like firing. In whole-cell recordings in voltage-clamp (Vhold −60 mV), smaller doses (0.2–0.5 mM) induced an outward current (or cell membrane hyperpolarization in current-clamp), which could in some cells be reversed with tolbutamide (blocker of ATP-dependent K+ channels). A higher dose (1.0–2.0 mM) caused rapid reductions of cell membrane capacitance and membrane resistance. Toxin exposure gradually increased the intracellular Ca2+ level, which did not subsequently return to control. The increase in Ca2+ signal was not prevented by depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores with thapsigargin (10 μM) or cyclopiazonic acid (30 μM), nor by removing extracellular Ca2+. Cell membrane current and Ca2+ responses were not prevented by blocking dopamine transporter (DAT). Cells loaded with LY or dextran-rhodamine showed signs of damage (cell membrane blebbing) in dendrites following toxin exposure (1 mM; 10–20 min). These results demonstrate that the oxidative and metabolic stress induced in SNc neurons by 6-OHDA results in rapid dose-dependent changes of cell membrane properties with morphological evidence of dendritic damage, as well as in disturbance of intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis." @default.
- W2016038923 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5009328818 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5017967055 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5021429755 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5048708355 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5052757352 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5079969527 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5082528797 @default.
- W2016038923 creator A5083815248 @default.
- W2016038923 date "2005-10-01" @default.
- W2016038923 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2016038923 title "Acute Effects of 6-Hydroxydopamine on Dopaminergic Neurons of the Rat Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta In Vitro" @default.
- W2016038923 cites W141574413 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1504584187 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1505206211 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1525182477 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1579968915 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1930159471 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1946523045 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1969800514 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1971840849 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1979453854 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1981819503 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1987811547 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W1991302158 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2002287054 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2002288323 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2003497480 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2009874687 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2010163698 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2021684176 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2021815999 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2023018514 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2023732983 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2025130486 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2025965149 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2027274005 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2029364439 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2036533672 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2047856805 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2048129153 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2052122668 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2054498084 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2054701937 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2056419621 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2065000444 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2070945174 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2074722682 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2077764660 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2079231229 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2082333803 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2083893845 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2085601370 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2086162872 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2086483799 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2086704132 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2088791795 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2089303587 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2089980331 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2098204707 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2105551817 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2151062643 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2154278641 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2161325655 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W220741418 @default.
- W2016038923 cites W2210387900 @default.
- W2016038923 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2005.01.014" @default.
- W2016038923 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15890406" @default.
- W2016038923 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
- W2016038923 type Work @default.
- W2016038923 sameAs 2016038923 @default.
- W2016038923 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232012 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232014 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232016 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232017 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232019 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232021 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232022 @default.
- W2016038923 countsByYear W20160389232023 @default.
- W2016038923 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5009328818 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5017967055 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5021429755 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5048708355 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5052757352 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5079969527 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5082528797 @default.
- W2016038923 hasAuthorship W2016038923A5083815248 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C153461711 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C158157758 @default.
- W2016038923 hasConcept C169760540 @default.