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- W2016074313 abstract "The effects of the graded doses of cimetidine on both resting and reserpine-evoked gastric acid secretion were examined in relation to their influence on reserpine-induced ulceration, mast cell degranulation and mucosal microcirculatory changes in rat stomachs. Cimetidine 10 mg/kg or above reduced resting or reserpine-provoked gastric acid secretion as well as rumenal and glandular ulceration. However, non-acid-inhibiting doses, 5 mg/kg or below, continued to prevent glandular ulceration. Reserpine-evoked gastric glandular mucosal mast cell degranulation was unaffected by both acid-inhibiting and non-acid-inhibiting doses of cimetidine which dose-dependently blocked the superficial glandular mucosal microcirculatory volume changes. These results suggest that cimetidine prevents reserpine-induced glandular ulceration largely by blocking the ulcerogenic effect of histamine H2-receptor-mediated mucosal microcirculatory congestion, in contrast to antagonising rumenal lesions through acid inhibition; they also support the idea that reserpine may release histamine mainly from the glandular mucosal mast cells. The possibility of another antiulcer mechanism, due to cytoprotection, is discussed." @default.
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- W2016074313 date "1981-03-01" @default.
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- W2016074313 title "The influence of cimetidine, a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, on the gastric effects of reserpine in rats" @default.
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- W2016074313 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(81)90208-9" @default.
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