Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2016148116> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 89 of
89
with 100 items per page.
- W2016148116 endingPage "908" @default.
- W2016148116 startingPage "869" @default.
- W2016148116 abstract "In an earlier paper we described the growth of fishes, ΔW/Δt, in relation to the experimentally measurable variables, body weight (W), food intake (R), and total metabolism (T). Here we review experimental evidence of the nature of the relation between T and W, and its dependence on R and temperature. Making use of the basic energy equation, pR = T + ΔW/Δt, where p is the term for correction from injested to utilizable energy, we calculate T as the difference between the energy equivalents of R and ΔW/Δt, for comparison with results of oxygen consumption studies. Application to a number of published experimental results suggests that with constant food availability, this index of total metabolism, T, derived from feeding experiments, shows the same rate of change with body weight, W, as has been found by oxygen consumption studies under standard conditions. That is, the two sources of data provide estimates of a common γ in the relation[Formula: see text]where α and γ are the fitted parameters for the curve.When fish are fed on a maintenance diet, the value of α calculated from the food-growth difference (the growth change is rarely nil in a given experimental observation period), appears to correspond with that characterizing the routine metabolic level in oxygen consumption studies. Higher α levels result from higher levels of food availability, and at ad libitum feeding α appears to approach the levels known in oxygen consumption studies as active metabolic levels. Temperature effects in the experiments were estimated from multiple regression analyses and showed an elevation of α with increasing temperature. The long-term effect of temperature on α was comparable with that predicted by the Krogh correction at ad libitum feeding, but was significantly lower when food was limited, as at maintenance feeding.From a survey of effects of different designs of feeding experiments on these metabolic parameters, it appeared that apparently aberrant values of the weight exponent γ may instead be mistaken interpretations of changes in the level of metabolism α. That is, within the limiting conditions of standard or active metabolism, changes in temperature during experiments or manipulations of the availability of food by the experimenter, sometimes unintentionally, elicit adaptative responses in the level of metabolism, α. These show up in the results as effects on γ when the changes in conditions are gradual, hence confounded with body-size changes during growth.The ability to make distinctions between effects of various factors on these two metabolic parameters appears to depend upon a distinction between experiments conducted with a view to learning what fish do under particular circumstances, and experiments designed to explore what fish are capable of doing. The former type reveal a remarkable conservatism in the basic relation between metabolism and body size, γ. Results from the latter reflect possibilities of metabolic adaptation to environmental circumstances. The apparent predictability of the response of the total metabolism to various conditions of food energy supply and dissipation suggests that the remainder of the energy system, represented by the growth, may be similarly predictable. If this is true outside the laboratory, measurements of the metabolic parameters, α and γ, already familiar in physiological and behavioural research, could be directly used as indices of the (relative) positions of various sizes and species of fish in natural production systems." @default.
- W2016148116 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2016148116 creator A5001560874 @default.
- W2016148116 creator A5037365394 @default.
- W2016148116 date "1966-06-01" @default.
- W2016148116 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2016148116 title "Food and Growth of Fishes. II. Effects of Food and Temperature on the Relation Between Metabolism and Body Weight" @default.
- W2016148116 cites W2045910102 @default.
- W2016148116 cites W2058058952 @default.
- W2016148116 cites W2128002580 @default.
- W2016148116 doi "https://doi.org/10.1139/f66-077" @default.
- W2016148116 hasPublicationYear "1966" @default.
- W2016148116 type Work @default.
- W2016148116 sameAs 2016148116 @default.
- W2016148116 citedByCount "210" @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162012 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162013 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162014 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162015 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162018 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162020 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162021 @default.
- W2016148116 countsByYear W20161481162023 @default.
- W2016148116 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2016148116 hasAuthorship W2016148116A5001560874 @default.
- W2016148116 hasAuthorship W2016148116A5037365394 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2778312390 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2986317502 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2987526018 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C2992768293 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C3018685816 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C48824518 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C540031477 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C62231903 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C134018914 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C140793950 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C147583825 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C162324750 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C178790620 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C185592680 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2524010 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2778312390 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2909208804 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2986317502 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2987526018 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C2992768293 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C3018685816 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C31903555 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C33923547 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C48824518 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C505870484 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C540031477 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C55493867 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C62231903 @default.
- W2016148116 hasConceptScore W2016148116C86803240 @default.
- W2016148116 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2016148116 hasLocation W20161481161 @default.
- W2016148116 hasOpenAccess W2016148116 @default.
- W2016148116 hasPrimaryLocation W20161481161 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W1739246335 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W1985804354 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W1996303464 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2016148116 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2048322669 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2082078983 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2088154870 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2351922313 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W2371471983 @default.
- W2016148116 hasRelatedWork W4240836751 @default.
- W2016148116 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W2016148116 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2016148116 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2016148116 magId "2016148116" @default.
- W2016148116 workType "article" @default.