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- W2016198843 abstract "In most two-channel selective attention studies, each earphone has been assumed to represent a separate perceptual input channel. However, at least for the detection and recognition of relatively simple acoustic signals, separate earphones do not appear to represent separate perceptual input channels. In an effort to clarify the concept of “channel,” we ran a set of monaural and binaural experiments to investigate the effects of differences in earphone, frequency, and perceived lateralized location on the adequate definition of input channel. Observers monitored increments in intensity of two simultaneously presented frequencies (2000 and 4200 Hz). In the first of two binaural conditions, the two signals were equivalent in loudness and thus, theoretically, both occupied central locations. The second of the binaural conditions spatially separated the lateralized locus of the frequencies by reducing the intensity of each in one (but not the same) earphone so that the 2000- and 4200-Hz tones appeared to be lateralized to the left and right, respectively. Analogous monaural conditions were run. Observers ran monaural and binaural conditions involving signal stimuli and two stimulus presentations with selective and divided attention tasks. Preliminary results show equivalent performance across the two binaural conditions, with the binaural conditions tending to be poorer than the monaural conditions. This suggests that channel cannot be defined in terms of earphone or location of perceived image. Frequency appears to provide a more adequate definition for channel. [Research supported in part be a grant from NINCDS.]" @default.
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- W2016198843 title "Effects of lateralization on selective and divided attention" @default.
- W2016198843 doi "https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2016067" @default.
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