Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2016394710> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2016394710 endingPage "579" @default.
- W2016394710 startingPage "573" @default.
- W2016394710 abstract "Summary Objectives Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) encompass a number of conditions that have in common cellular and humoral responses targeting the thyroid gland. Interactions between susceptibility genes and environmental triggers are thought to initiate an autoimmune response to thyroid antigens leading to disease manifestation. Commencement of the disease in childhood leads to the presumption that genetics may have an important role in the causation of the disease. Design The present study was aimed at evaluating the human leucocyte antigen (HLA) encoded susceptibility to develop juvenile autoimmune thyroiditis (JAT) in patients from North India. Patients We studied 48 consecutive patients of JAT along with 176 first‐degree relatives for their thyroid function (FT4, TSH) and anti‐thyroid peroxidase antibody status (AbTPO). Measurements HLA studies were carried out using serology for HLA‐class I antigens and DNA analysis of HLA‐class II alleles. The data were compared with a cohort of 308 ethnically matched healthy individuals. Results We observed overt hypothyroidism in 50% and AbTPO positivity in 70·8% of the index cases. Among the first‐degree relatives, goitre was observed in 51·7%, thyroid dysfunction in 28·4% and AbTPO in 29·5% of individuals. Of the 37 relatives who underwent fine‐needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), 60% had evidence of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis (CLT). A strong positive association of HLA‐DRB1*1404 was observed with the JAT (35·4% vs. 10·4%, χ 2 = 19·8, P c = 0·0001). We also observed a higher (72%, P = 0·03) paternal transmission of HLA‐DRB1*1404 to affected offspring in comparison to unaffected offspring. HLA‐DRB1*03 was also increased among JAT patients but did not reach statistical significance. Conclusion These studies point towards an important role of immune modifying genes, such as HLA, in influencing susceptibility to juvenile‐onset AITD." @default.
- W2016394710 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5002963247 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5016419109 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5018621533 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5037448197 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5043296534 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5044715808 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5054170611 @default.
- W2016394710 creator A5082665670 @default.
- W2016394710 date "2006-04-12" @default.
- W2016394710 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2016394710 title "Immunogenetic association and thyroid autoantibodies in juvenile autoimmune thyroiditis in North India" @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1489135971 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1964463624 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1972953398 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1973391906 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1973964927 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1974618278 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1981854619 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1985792087 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1986491066 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W1999104790 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2001605980 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2004912505 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2008253075 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2015873038 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2032367187 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2032377001 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2039846995 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2042763182 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2045998248 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2051614646 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2058624692 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2058957001 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2059850217 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2069928748 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2082273773 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2082935203 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2093639624 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2098589970 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2098901887 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2121144115 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2122116444 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2124725638 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2135167801 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2138240417 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2142491562 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2146122161 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W2163969306 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4231525319 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4233360940 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4237678236 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4240338002 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4240477846 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4246260688 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4250042738 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4252007936 @default.
- W2016394710 cites W4252510257 @default.
- W2016394710 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02511.x" @default.
- W2016394710 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16649979" @default.
- W2016394710 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2016394710 type Work @default.
- W2016394710 sameAs 2016394710 @default.
- W2016394710 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102013 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102015 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102016 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102018 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102019 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102020 @default.
- W2016394710 countsByYear W20163947102023 @default.
- W2016394710 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5002963247 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5016419109 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5018621533 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5037448197 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5043296534 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5044715808 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5054170611 @default.
- W2016394710 hasAuthorship W2016394710A5082665670 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C163764329 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C180650514 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C188280979 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C2776362883 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C2778696486 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C2780176905 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C50181227 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C526584372 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConceptScore W2016394710C126322002 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConceptScore W2016394710C134018914 @default.
- W2016394710 hasConceptScore W2016394710C147483822 @default.