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- W201645522 abstract "The sarcomere is the functional unit of muscle, and all sarcomeres are connected in series in myofibrils within a muscle fibre. From this point of view of the structure a single model consisting of a contractile, a series and a parallel element can not account for the description of a real muscle fibre. Additionally, the titin protein filament needs to be considered as a passive visco-elastic element in parallel with the contractile apparatus. Therefore, the structure of a single muscle fibre is complex due mechanical elements (motors) operating in series and in parallel. Moreover, variability does exist in the mechanical properties along a fibre and hence a multi-segmental model is more realistic and would give rise to many new insights. By attributing a segment model to each half-sarcomere, a fibre can be constructed through rigorous coupling of these units in series and parallel. The dynamics of such a multi-segmental model is much more complex, but it can explain a variety of effects reported in standard classical mechanics experiments. With a relatively simple mechanistic description we can show that the dynamics of such multi-sarcomere systems exhibit a variety of effects (relaxation phenomena, permanent extra-tension, biphasic force-velocity relation) and should therefore not be neglected in muscle fibre modelling. We have observed in single skinned fibre experiments that non-uniformities in sarcomere length changes are prominent during activation and relaxation." @default.
- W201645522 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W201645522 date "2003-01-01" @default.
- W201645522 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W201645522 title "Inter-Sarcomere Dynamics in Muscle Fibres" @default.
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- W201645522 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9029-7_44" @default.
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