Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2016664592> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2016664592 endingPage "827" @default.
- W2016664592 startingPage "817" @default.
- W2016664592 abstract "Paracetamol (acetaminophen) ingestion is the most frequent pharmaceutical overdose in the developed world. Metabolic acidosis sometimes occurs, but the acidosis is infrequently persistent or severe. A growing number of case reports and case series describe high anion gap metabolic acidosis (HAGMA) following paracetamol exposure with subsequent detection or measurement of 5-oxoproline (also called pyroglutamic acid) in blood, urine, or both. Typically 5-oxoprolinuria or 5-oxoprolinemia occurs in the setting of inborn genetic errors in glutathione metabolism. It is unknown whether 5-oxoprolinemia in the setting of paracetamol exposure reflects an acquired or transient derangement of glutathione metabolism or previously unrecognized genetic defects.We reviewed the published cases of 5-oxoprolinemia or 5-oxoprolinuria among patients with HAGMA in the setting of paracetamol exposure. Our goal was to identify any consistent features that might increase our understanding of the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of similar cases.We searched the medical literature using PUBMED and EMBASE from inception to 28 August 2013 applying search terms (oxoproline OR pyroglutamic acid AND paracetamol OR acetaminophen). The intersection of these two searches returned 77 articles, of which 64 involved human subjects and were in English. Two articles, one each in Spanish and Dutch, were reviewed. An additional Google Scholar search was done with the same terms. We manually searched the reference lists of retrieved articles to identify additional four relevant articles. We focused on articles including measured 5-oxoproline concentrations in urine or blood.Twenty-two articles included quantified 5-oxoproline concentrations. Several additional articles mentioned only qualitative detection of 5-oxoproline in urine or blood without concentrations being reported. Our manual reference search yielded four additional articles for a total of 24 articles describing 43 patients with quantified 5-oxoproline concentrations. The cases varied widely in paracetamol dose, duration and circumstances of paracetamol exposure, presence, and degree of elevation in transaminase activities, and when reported observed blood, serum, or urine 5-oxoproline concentrations. Concomitant use of flucloxacillin, another medication associated with oxoprolinemia or oxoprolinuria, confounded several of the cases. No clear dose-response relationship existed between the quantity of paracetamol ingested and the observed concentrations of 5-oxoproline. Clinical outcomes, including mortality, varied with no clear relationship to 5-oxoproline concentrations.In rare cases, HAGMA in the setting of paracetamol exposure is attributable to 5-oxoprolinemia. Clinicians should first exclude commoner and treatable causes of HAGMA, such as lactic acidosis, co-ingested drug administration, and ketoacidosis. It is likely that the propensity for HAGMA following paracetamol exposure may be genetically determined. The effects of acetylcysteine on 5-oxoproline concentrations or clinical outcome are unknown. When HAGMA is diagnosed, the 5-oxoproline concentration and the glutathione synthetase activity should be measured." @default.
- W2016664592 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2016664592 creator A5015478970 @default.
- W2016664592 creator A5033166836 @default.
- W2016664592 creator A5065499809 @default.
- W2016664592 creator A5076574517 @default.
- W2016664592 date "2013-10-11" @default.
- W2016664592 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2016664592 title "What is the clinical significance of 5-oxoproline (pyroglutamic acid) in high anion gap metabolic acidosis following paracetamol (acetaminophen) exposure?" @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1490146683 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1494996399 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1667625506 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1841857395 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1867512396 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1930144962 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1967546088 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1970309038 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1973099147 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1993874308 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1996379164 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W1997251545 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2008656864 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2011445118 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2046948489 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2046948747 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2047123749 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2059630340 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2066305073 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2066572379 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2081303698 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2097443767 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2097723779 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2098748597 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2117936834 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2123096792 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2127505329 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2127897332 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2137316033 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2140205564 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2156362945 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2274661017 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2768361598 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W2917667426 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W40095133 @default.
- W2016664592 cites W76286492 @default.
- W2016664592 doi "https://doi.org/10.3109/15563650.2013.844822" @default.
- W2016664592 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24111553" @default.
- W2016664592 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2016664592 type Work @default.
- W2016664592 sameAs 2016664592 @default.
- W2016664592 citedByCount "53" @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922014 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922015 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922016 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922017 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922018 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922019 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922020 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922021 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922022 @default.
- W2016664592 countsByYear W20166645922023 @default.
- W2016664592 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2016664592 hasAuthorship W2016664592A5015478970 @default.
- W2016664592 hasAuthorship W2016664592A5033166836 @default.
- W2016664592 hasAuthorship W2016664592A5065499809 @default.
- W2016664592 hasAuthorship W2016664592A5076574517 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2777299393 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2777927761 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2778553927 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2778722691 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2779246250 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C2780026642 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C515207424 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C126322002 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C177713679 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C185592680 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2777299393 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2777927761 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2778553927 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2778722691 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2779246250 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C2780026642 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C42219234 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C515207424 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C55493867 @default.
- W2016664592 hasConceptScore W2016664592C71924100 @default.
- W2016664592 hasIssue "9" @default.
- W2016664592 hasLocation W20166645921 @default.
- W2016664592 hasLocation W20166645922 @default.
- W2016664592 hasOpenAccess W2016664592 @default.
- W2016664592 hasPrimaryLocation W20166645921 @default.
- W2016664592 hasRelatedWork W1984130561 @default.