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- W2016751573 abstract "This study examines the effects of ischemic hypoxia and cooling of the leg, muscle contraction and vibration on cerebral potentials evoked by Achilles tendon taps and posterior tibial nerve stimulation to obtain indirect evidence leading to the identification of receptors activated by tendon taps. Experiments performed during ischemia of the leg showed that these receptors lie between the ankle and the knee. Cooling of the leg showed that they are located deep in muscles or bone. Experiments performed during vibration and muscle contraction suggest that muscle stretch receptors provide the afferent input responsible for Achilles tendon tap evoked potentials. All of these experiments point to primary muscle spindles in the proximal gastrocnemius-soleus muscle belly as the main source of afferent input for evoking cerebral potentials to Achilles tendon taps in humans. Cette étude analyse les effets d'une hypoxie ischémique, d'un refroidissement de la jambe, de la contraction et de la vibration musculaire sur les potentiels cérébraux évoqués par chocs sur le tendon d'Achille et par stimulation du nerf tibial postérieur, afin d'identifier indirectement les récepteurs activés lors d'un choc sur un tendon. Les études effectuées au cours d'une ischémie de la jambe ont permis de localiser ces récepteurs entre la cheville et le genou. L'effet du refroidissement de la jambe les situe en profondeur dans le muscle ou l'os. Enfin, les études effectuées au cours de la vibration et de la contraction musculaire suggèrent que ce sont les récepteurs à l'étirement musculaire qui sont à l'origine des informations responsables des potentiels évoqués aux chocs sur le tendon d'Achille. Toutes ces expériences désignent les terminaisons musculaires fusoriales primaires dans la partie proximale du muscle gastrocnémien-soléaire comme source des messages afférents des potentiels cérébraux évoqués par choc du tendon d'Achille chez l'homme." @default.
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- W2016751573 title "About the origin of cerebral somatosensory potentials evoked by Achilles tendon taps in humans" @default.
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- W2016751573 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-5597(85)90022-x" @default.
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