Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2016935074> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2016935074 endingPage "e1000433" @default.
- W2016935074 startingPage "e1000433" @default.
- W2016935074 abstract "We report the first genome-wide association study (GWAS) whose sample size (1,053 Swedish subjects) is sufficiently powered to detect genome-wide significance (p<1.5 x 10(-7)) for polymorphisms that modestly alter therapeutic warfarin dose. The anticoagulant drug warfarin is widely prescribed for reducing the risk of stroke, thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and coronary malfunction. However, Caucasians vary widely (20-fold) in the dose needed for therapeutic anticoagulation, and hence prescribed doses may be too low (risking serious illness) or too high (risking severe bleeding). Prior work established that approximately 30% of the dose variance is explained by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the warfarin drug target VKORC1 and another approximately 12% by two non-synonymous SNPs (*2, *3) in the cytochrome P450 warfarin-metabolizing gene CYP2C9. We initially tested each of 325,997 GWAS SNPs for association with warfarin dose by univariate regression and found the strongest statistical signals (p<10(-78)) at SNPs clustering near VKORC1 and the second lowest p-values (p<10(-31)) emanating from CYP2C9. No other SNPs approached genome-wide significance. To enhance detection of weaker effects, we conducted multiple regression adjusting for known influences on warfarin dose (VKORC1, CYP2C9, age, gender) and identified a single SNP (rs2108622) with genome-wide significance (p = 8.3 x 10(-10)) that alters protein coding of the CYP4F2 gene. We confirmed this result in 588 additional Swedish patients (p<0.0029) and, during our investigation, a second group provided independent confirmation from a scan of warfarin-metabolizing genes. We also thoroughly investigated copy number variations, haplotypes, and imputed SNPs, but found no additional highly significant warfarin associations. We present power analysis of our GWAS that is generalizable to other studies, and conclude we had 80% power to detect genome-wide significance for common causative variants or markers explaining at least 1.5% of dose variance. These GWAS results provide further impetus for conducting large-scale trials assessing patient benefit from genotype-based forecasting of warfarin dose." @default.
- W2016935074 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5003137589 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5009598036 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5018662953 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5023866429 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5025930122 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5031239859 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5031424617 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5040292172 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5052146722 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5052502792 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5060643012 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5065073643 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5066325623 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5082712082 @default.
- W2016935074 creator A5085346003 @default.
- W2016935074 date "2009-03-20" @default.
- W2016935074 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2016935074 title "A Genome-Wide Association Study Confirms VKORC1, CYP2C9, and CYP4F2 as Principal Genetic Determinants of Warfarin Dose" @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1967404067 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1971481668 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1973774410 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1974852991 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1977280638 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1978892904 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W1979090076 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2001583270 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2005935256 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2012572860 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2013643561 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2017538702 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2023369015 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2031998165 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2032289591 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2034608799 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2034633980 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2037171637 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2038028300 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2038118250 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2043674997 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2045264813 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2047100625 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2051148027 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2104488513 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2109085886 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2116753165 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2119279196 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2126850977 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2133174470 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2134783591 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2138345444 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2146948473 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2151774137 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2157065952 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2161633633 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2170609585 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2172150310 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W2977328755 @default.
- W2016935074 cites W4255287837 @default.
- W2016935074 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000433" @default.
- W2016935074 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2652833" @default.
- W2016935074 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19300499" @default.
- W2016935074 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2016935074 type Work @default.
- W2016935074 sameAs 2016935074 @default.
- W2016935074 citedByCount "571" @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742012 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742013 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742014 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742015 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742016 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742017 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742018 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742019 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742020 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742021 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742022 @default.
- W2016935074 countsByYear W20169350742023 @default.
- W2016935074 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5003137589 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5009598036 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5018662953 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5023866429 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5025930122 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5031239859 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5031424617 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5040292172 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5052146722 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5052502792 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5060643012 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5065073643 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5066325623 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5082712082 @default.
- W2016935074 hasAuthorship W2016935074A5085346003 @default.
- W2016935074 hasBestOaLocation W20169350741 @default.
- W2016935074 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2016935074 hasConcept C106208931 @default.