Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017054916> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017054916 endingPage "e20365" @default.
- W2017054916 startingPage "e20365" @default.
- W2017054916 abstract "The evolutionary mode of a multi-gene family can change over time, depending on the functional differentiation and local genomic environment of family members. In this study, we demonstrate such a change in the melanoma antigen (MAGE) gene family on the mammalian X chromosome. The MAGE gene family is composed of ten subfamilies that can be categorized into two types. Type I genes are of relatively recent origin, and they encode epitopes for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) in cancer cells. Type II genes are relatively ancient and some of their products are known to be involved in apoptosis or cell proliferation. The evolutionary history of the MAGE gene family can be divided into four phases. In phase I, a single-copy state of an ancestral gene and the evolutionarily conserved mode had lasted until the emergence of eutherian mammals. In phase II, eight subfamily ancestors, with the exception for MAGE-C and MAGE-D subfamilies, were formed via retrotransposition independently. This would coincide with a transposition burst of LINE elements at the eutherian radiation. However, MAGE-C was generated by gene duplication of MAGE-A. Phase III is characterized by extensive gene duplication within each subfamily and in particular the formation of palindromes in the MAGE-A subfamily, which occurred in an ancestor of the Catarrhini. Phase IV is characterized by the decay of a palindrome in most Catarrhini, with the exception of humans. Although the palindrome is truncated by frequent deletions in apes and Old World monkeys, it is retained in humans. Here, we argue that this human-specific retention stems from negative selection acting on MAGE-A genes encoding epitopes of cancer cells, which preserves their ability to bind to highly divergent HLA molecules. These findings are interpreted with consideration of the biological factors shaping recent human MAGE-A genes." @default.
- W2017054916 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017054916 creator A5001657741 @default.
- W2017054916 creator A5049195099 @default.
- W2017054916 date "2011-06-10" @default.
- W2017054916 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2017054916 title "Evolutionary History of the Cancer Immunity Antigen MAGE Gene Family" @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1574663134 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1579847726 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1624269400 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1901659420 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1967425011 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1969897553 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1970089737 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1970222858 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1973082806 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1979257271 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1986592841 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1987645477 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1990395260 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W1996942642 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2001967468 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2006987944 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2009870709 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2009871383 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2032674547 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2035625064 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2036666081 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2041925475 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2041987460 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2042122545 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2048137516 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2048912867 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2052892134 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2058180125 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2059479770 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2063851913 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2066420070 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2069235374 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2070529682 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2070994243 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2071552652 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2077911023 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2080429646 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2085947038 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2106882534 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2111297890 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2111348995 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2115293121 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2117752525 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2119640985 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2123916177 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2125121305 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2128296317 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2133916904 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2140166139 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2143572949 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2146699941 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2151625863 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2153516844 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2154845780 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2161372061 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W2162409838 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W4211150601 @default.
- W2017054916 cites W4249051192 @default.
- W2017054916 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0020365" @default.
- W2017054916 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3112145" @default.
- W2017054916 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21695252" @default.
- W2017054916 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2017054916 type Work @default.
- W2017054916 sameAs 2017054916 @default.
- W2017054916 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162012 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162013 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162014 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162015 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162016 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162017 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162018 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162019 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162020 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162021 @default.
- W2017054916 countsByYear W20170549162022 @default.
- W2017054916 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017054916 hasAuthorship W2017054916A5001657741 @default.
- W2017054916 hasAuthorship W2017054916A5049195099 @default.
- W2017054916 hasBestOaLocation W20170549161 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C112212490 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C50929876 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C5911399 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C7602840 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConceptScore W2017054916C104317684 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConceptScore W2017054916C112212490 @default.
- W2017054916 hasConceptScore W2017054916C141231307 @default.