Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017113022> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017113022 endingPage "594" @default.
- W2017113022 startingPage "587" @default.
- W2017113022 abstract "Previous studies suggest that hemoconcentration may be one mechanism by which acute psychological stress causes elevations of serum total cholesterol and its subfractions. Alternatively, such elevations may result from sympathetically mediated changes in lipid metabolism. This study evaluated these two hypotheses by manipulation of sympathetically mediated responses to stress using a nonselective adrenoceptor antagonist, labetalol.In a 2 x 2 factorial design, 52 healthy male participants were randomly assigned to a stress or no-stress condition and, within each condition, were administered either labetalol or saline. Participants assigned to stress completed three cognitive and evaluative tasks lasting a total of 18 minutes. Indices of hemoconcentration (hematocrit and hemoglobin), heart rate, blood pressure, and serum lipids (total, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), free fatty acids, and triglycerides) were assessed at preinfusion and infusion baselines and after mental stress (or rest).Labetalol reduced sympathetic activation, as shown by a substantial reduction in heart rate elevation during stress, but did not alter changes in blood pressure or in hemoconcentration, as indicated by equivalent increases in hematocrit and hemoglobin in the two stressed groups. Labetalol blocked stress-induced increases in free fatty acid concentrations and lowered triglyceride levels but did not influence rises in total, HDL, or LDL cholesterol among stressed subjects. However, arithmetic correction for hemoconcentration eliminated the increases in total, HDL, and LDL cholesterol.These findings suggest that elevations in total cholesterol and its HDL and LDL subfractions during acute stress are caused by accompanying hemoconcentration, whereas concomitant rises in free fatty acids and triglycerides result from the direct metabolic effects of sympathetic activation." @default.
- W2017113022 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017113022 creator A5002561024 @default.
- W2017113022 creator A5012223279 @default.
- W2017113022 creator A5039585998 @default.
- W2017113022 creator A5058722523 @default.
- W2017113022 date "2002-07-01" @default.
- W2017113022 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2017113022 title "Effects of Hemoconcentration and Sympathetic Activation on Serum Lipid Responses to Brief Mental Stress" @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1267885419 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W140519712 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W161508814 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1829813730 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1969535469 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1977694942 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1978208468 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1979622578 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1982366843 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1982891454 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1986023005 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W1987796828 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2001625178 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2024371320 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2028972405 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2037579894 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2039381604 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2041120730 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2041176514 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2044447072 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2045622064 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2054048229 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2058462966 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2065493252 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2066992154 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2067561520 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2067864738 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2069204050 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2072444291 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2073506660 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2075045125 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2078530782 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2081386904 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2089101166 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2090526906 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2092483352 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2096327538 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2103366180 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2109940494 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2118313918 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2158859101 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2179478751 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2312995741 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2315833488 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2321049784 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2331223001 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2332026048 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2423645996 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2461355768 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2464432137 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2465863053 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2477769191 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2522487714 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2562040361 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W26526780 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W2982807473 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W6448580 @default.
- W2017113022 cites W8724662 @default.
- W2017113022 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000021943.35402.8a" @default.
- W2017113022 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12140348" @default.
- W2017113022 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2017113022 type Work @default.
- W2017113022 sameAs 2017113022 @default.
- W2017113022 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222012 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222013 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222014 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222015 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222016 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222017 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222018 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222020 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222021 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222022 @default.
- W2017113022 countsByYear W20171130222023 @default.
- W2017113022 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017113022 hasAuthorship W2017113022A5002561024 @default.
- W2017113022 hasAuthorship W2017113022A5012223279 @default.
- W2017113022 hasAuthorship W2017113022A5039585998 @default.
- W2017113022 hasAuthorship W2017113022A5058722523 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2778913445 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2780541478 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2780959883 @default.
- W2017113022 hasConcept C2908982287 @default.