Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W201713692> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W201713692 abstract "OF DISSERTATION Marc Lawrence Hutchison The Graduate School University of Kentucky 2007 THE CONTEXTUAL ELEMENTS OF POLITICAL TOLERANCE: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF THREAT ENVIRONMENT AND DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS ON POLITICAL TOLERANCE LEVELS ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATIONOF DISSERTATION A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Kentucky By Marc Lawrence Hutchison Lexington, Kentucky Director: Dr. Mark Peffley, Professor of Political Science Lexington, Kentucky 2007 Copyright © Marc Lawrence Hutchison 2007 ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATIONOF DISSERTATION THE CONTEXTUAL ELEMENTS OF POLITICAL TOLERANCE: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF THREAT ENVIRONMENT AND DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS ON POLITICAL TOLERANCE LEVELS Although largely overlooked in much of the previous research on political tolerance, I argue that contextual factors, specifically state-level features, play a significant role in influencing individual tolerance judgments. Drawing from extant theories of public opinion, international conflict, and political institutions, I seek to further our understanding of the determinants of political tolerance by trying to answer the following question: What accounts for the significant differences in political tolerance levels across countries? While models using individual-level predictors account for some of the disparity in tolerance levels, a substantial amount remains unexplained. I assert that several macro-level theoretical frameworks offer compelling explanations for the marked difference in tolerance levels across countries. Specifically, I examine the effect of state-level external threats, internal threats, and the role of domestic political institutions in shaping individual attitudes towards unpopular groups. To test my propositions, I use data from the 1995-1997 World Values survey as well as multi-level statistical modeling to estimate the aggregate effects of state-level factors on political tolerance levels across 33 countries while also controlling for individual-level predictors. This dissertation demonstrates that elevated objective threats to the state, whether international disputes or incidents of civil conflict, serve to dampen overall tolerance levels. In doing so, this study also highlights that not all types of external threat resonate equally amongst the public. Individuals in countries involved in territorial disputes or countries targeted in international disputes are generally less tolerant overall than those in countries involved in disputes over other issues. In terms of domestic political institutions, I find that electoral rules designed to build consensus and ameliorate societal tensions among groups may actually serve to foster intolerance in countries under certain conditions. Finally, my analyses reveal that the effect of democratic longevity on political tolerance levels is actually conditional based on the type of political institutions that exist in a country. Overall, the findings discovered here underscore the importance of contextual factors in shaping political tolerance levels across countries and stresses the need for this type of analysis in future studies of political tolerance." @default.
- W201713692 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W201713692 creator A5021430176 @default.
- W201713692 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W201713692 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W201713692 title "THE CONTEXTUAL ELEMENTS OF POLITICAL TOLERANCE: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF THREAT ENVIRONMENT AND DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONS ON POLITICAL TOLERANCE LEVELS" @default.
- W201713692 cites W1486448705 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1515568215 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1517091189 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1522754764 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1529175147 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1535643370 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1550684686 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1554967976 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1596273360 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1602185370 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1687574472 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1698185664 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1925504877 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1964025352 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1965427585 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1966585245 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1967422241 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1967430235 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1968174156 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1968327343 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1968835784 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1969333510 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1975437779 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1975694456 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1977457230 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1977825494 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1980702569 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1982579431 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1986406560 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1987566178 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1987673617 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1988365877 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1990983945 @default.
- W201713692 cites W1998347760 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2001671006 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2005640289 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2015147113 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2015568581 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2017291191 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2017472428 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2020644827 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2024435424 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2029505196 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2031582452 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2034400920 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2035957613 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2036203657 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2042249413 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2045672904 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2048459051 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2050580556 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2051733957 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2051912771 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2053040449 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2054572723 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2055441130 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2056724185 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2058163088 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2059926806 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2061379010 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2061976401 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2063757851 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2063984238 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2064577215 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2066346893 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2067844392 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2068370029 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2070706581 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2075405462 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2075424005 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2075598683 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2075957677 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2076971642 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2079186068 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2079694060 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2080289065 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2083028932 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2084255779 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2084528250 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2085711032 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2086628818 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2087750137 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2087933684 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2094137313 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2098644581 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2099304543 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2102513659 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2104358422 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2104430080 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2105027681 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2105825936 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2105871806 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2110008652 @default.
- W201713692 cites W2112663818 @default.