Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017140757> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017140757 endingPage "1090" @default.
- W2017140757 startingPage "1082" @default.
- W2017140757 abstract "1. Not all endothelium-dependent relaxation can be full explained by the release of either nitric oxide (NO) and/or prostacyclin. Another unidentified substance(s) that hyperpolarizes the underlying vascular smooth muscle cells (endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor; EDHF) contributes to endothelium-dependent relaxations. 2. In blood vessels from various species these hyperpolarizations are resistant to inhibitors of NO synthase (NOS) and cycl-oxygenase. In canine, porcine and human blood vessels the hyperpolarization cannot be mimicked by nitrovasodilators or exogeneous NO. However, in other species (rat, guinea-pig, rabbit) endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizations resistant to inhibitors of NOS and cyclo-oxygenase and hyperpolarizations to endothelium-derived or exogeneous NO can be obsercved n the same vascular smooth muscle cells. 3. In blood vessels where NO causes hyperpolarization, the response is blocked by glibenclamide, suggesting the involvement of ATP-dependent potassium channels. Hyperpolarizations caused by EDHF are insensitive to glibenclamide but, depending on the tissue, are inhibited by relatively small concentrations of tetraethylammonium (TEA) or by apamin or the combination of charybdotoxing plus apamin, indicating that calcium-dependent potassium channels are likely to be involved. 4. Metabolites of arachidonic acid, through the cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenase pathway (epoxyeicosatrienoic acids), are produced by the endothelial cells, increase the open-state probability of calcium-activated potassium channels sensitive to TEA or charybdotoxin, and induce the hyperpolarization of arterial smooth muscle cells, indicating that epoxyeicosatrienoic acids could be EDHF. However, in blood vessels from various species, cytochrome P450 inhibitors do not affect endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizations, indicating that EDHF is not yet identified with certainty. 5. Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor released from cultured endothelial cells reduces the intracellular calcium concentration in vascular smooth muscle cells and the EDHF component of the relaxation is proportionally more important in smaller than larger arteries. In aging animals and in various models of diseases, endothelium-dependent hyperpolarizations are diminished. 6. The identification of EDHF and/or the discovery of specific inhibitors of its synthesis and its action may allow a better understanding of its physiological and pathophysiological role(s)." @default.
- W2017140757 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017140757 creator A5018541150 @default.
- W2017140757 creator A5033869623 @default.
- W2017140757 date "1996-12-01" @default.
- W2017140757 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2017140757 title "ENDOTHELIUM-DERIVED HYPERPOLARIZING FACTOR" @default.
- W2017140757 cites W156127305 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1972982293 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1973188403 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1975014009 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1979691559 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1980561660 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1983441765 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1989744696 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1991536795 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1995115564 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1996647976 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1996991286 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W1997959806 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2003180968 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2004283605 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2007737411 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2009913030 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2010482778 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2011099732 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2011357521 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2012185701 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2013376946 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2015072603 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2021403302 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2021783313 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2023442821 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2027504703 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2034182021 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2038497881 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2041899253 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2043912153 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2044038692 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2045550377 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2048148521 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2048635427 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2048914997 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2049816523 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2049845449 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2054818418 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2058472159 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2061483684 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2063503589 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2067114985 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2067202529 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2069646399 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2073924708 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2074410830 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2075873613 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2077963565 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2083565776 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2090968114 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2091344741 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2092124361 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2092893375 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2094797078 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2095252036 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2108691824 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2109137627 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2117712849 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2126624423 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2139948472 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2144486173 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2146254427 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2146341064 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2169182236 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2256724151 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2281397315 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2308255624 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2324958390 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2432627511 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W2464164494 @default.
- W2017140757 cites W4230944446 @default.
- W2017140757 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb01174.x" @default.
- W2017140757 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8977164" @default.
- W2017140757 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2017140757 type Work @default.
- W2017140757 sameAs 2017140757 @default.
- W2017140757 citedByCount "69" @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572012 @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572013 @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572016 @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572018 @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572020 @default.
- W2017140757 countsByYear W20171407572022 @default.
- W2017140757 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017140757 hasAuthorship W2017140757A5018541150 @default.
- W2017140757 hasAuthorship W2017140757A5033869623 @default.
- W2017140757 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2017140757 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2017140757 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W2017140757 hasConcept C134018914 @default.