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- W2017196857 abstract "1. IN TRODUCTION Thisstudy focusesonVincentianCreole (hereafterVinC), an English-lexifiedvariety spoken on St. Vincent and the Grenadines. I examine primarily the combinations of words functioningas verbs with non-openclasses of words (prepositionsor adverbs) to form complex verb forms. The term complex verb form describes the multi-part property of the elements I focus on, referred to henceforth as [V+P] V . I propose that these [V+P] V can be accounted for as compound verbs. The lexical elements that are morphed in the [V+P] V combinations examined here were borrowed from English. Rather than viewing the resulting morphemes as simplified versions of the English combinations, I show that there are varying measures of opacity, inherited through contact with English. To account for VinC [V+P] V constructions there need not be an exotic theory that applies to creoles uniquely. The outcomes I have elected to highlight, idiosyncratic though they may seem with respect to their semantic values, owe much to the lexical resourcesavailable in English. In short, English [V+P] V constructions provide an adequate model for the creation of new combinations following the same pattern in VinC. Contact varieties traditionally categorized as creoles and their “reduced morphology” have been the object of much debate. Previous attempts to account for creoles as reduced forms of European languages (Bloomfield 1933:472) have not gone unnoticed, contrary to Hymes’ (1971:3) call to consider creoles as systems in their own right rather than deviations from other languages. Consequently, the dominant conventionalwisdom is that contact varieties, labeled creoles, are set apart from mainstream languages, languages from which they derived. In this long-held view, creole varieties are offshoots of European varieties and African varieties. A number of widely read authors, non-linguists and linguists alike, have unwittingly confused the differences between creole varieties and their contributing superstrates with deficiency (DeGraff 2003 provides an inventory). Of late, the call to consider creoles as full-fledged linguistic structures has been reiterated by DeGraff (2003) and Kouwenberg (2010:184) among others. As linguists, we should guard against accounting for creoles as languages that require a" @default.
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- W2017196857 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2017196857 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2017196857 title "The morphology and compositionality of particle verb constructions in Vincentian Creole" @default.
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- W2017196857 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/cjl.2011.0011" @default.
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