Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017205461> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017205461 endingPage "17414" @default.
- W2017205461 startingPage "17409" @default.
- W2017205461 abstract "As one of the most abundant polysaccharides on Earth, xylan will provide more than a third of the sugars for lignocellulosic biofuel production when using grass or hardwood feedstocks. Xylan is characterized by a linear β(1,4)-linked backbone of xylosyl residues substituted by glucuronic acid, 4- O -methylglucuronic acid or arabinose, depending on plant species and cell types. The biological role of these decorations is unclear, but they have a major influence on the properties of the polysaccharide. Despite the recent isolation of several mutants with reduced backbone, the mechanisms of xylan synthesis and substitution are unclear. We identified two Golgi-localized putative glycosyltransferases, GlucUronic acid substitution of Xylan (GUX)-1 and GUX2 that are required for the addition of both glucuronic acid and 4- O -methylglucuronic acid branches to xylan in Arabidopsis stem cell walls. The gux1 gux2 double mutants show loss of xylan glucuronyltransferase activity and lack almost all detectable xylan substitution. Unexpectedly, they show no change in xylan backbone quantity, indicating that backbone synthesis and substitution can be uncoupled. Although the stems are weakened, the xylem vessels are not collapsed, and the plants grow to normal size. The xylan in these plants shows improved extractability from the cell wall, is composed of a single monosaccharide, and requires fewer enzymes for complete hydrolysis. These findings have implications for our understanding of the synthesis and function of xylan in plants. The results also demonstrate the potential for manipulating and simplifying the structure of xylan to improve the properties of lignocellulose for bioenergy and other uses." @default.
- W2017205461 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5002386111 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5010252229 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5010898155 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5036449864 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5037790003 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5039066627 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5039512464 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5048436688 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5062376812 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5067039220 @default.
- W2017205461 creator A5067976704 @default.
- W2017205461 date "2010-09-17" @default.
- W2017205461 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2017205461 title "Absence of branches from xylan in Arabidopsis <i>gux</i> mutants reveals potential for simplification of lignocellulosic biomass" @default.
- W2017205461 cites W1553883058 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W1987715378 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W1998380924 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2007093494 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2009183047 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2034256291 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2034446173 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2036823744 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2037676796 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2046173636 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2053427298 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2058372130 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2059099171 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2066249220 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2069343481 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2074403192 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2080678452 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2097847369 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2102679198 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2108929776 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2109297258 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2109356504 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2130836516 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2135609646 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2138042163 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2139772523 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2150926065 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2151335336 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2154064099 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2159681615 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2160007623 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2161558474 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2165622051 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2166311317 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2171405769 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2300552860 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2316428052 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2409830702 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W247993747 @default.
- W2017205461 cites W2622350530 @default.
- W2017205461 doi "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1005456107" @default.
- W2017205461 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2951434" @default.
- W2017205461 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20852069" @default.
- W2017205461 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2017205461 type Work @default.
- W2017205461 sameAs 2017205461 @default.
- W2017205461 citedByCount "267" @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612012 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612013 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612014 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612015 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612016 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612017 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612018 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612019 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612020 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612021 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612022 @default.
- W2017205461 countsByYear W20172054612023 @default.
- W2017205461 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5002386111 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5010252229 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5010898155 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5036449864 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5037790003 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5039066627 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5039512464 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5048436688 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5062376812 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5067039220 @default.
- W2017205461 hasAuthorship W2017205461A5067976704 @default.
- W2017205461 hasBestOaLocation W20172054611 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C100817775 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C116174643 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C125235067 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C147302496 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C2776084176 @default.
- W2017205461 hasConcept C2776648616 @default.