Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017263467> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017263467 endingPage "1015" @default.
- W2017263467 startingPage "1007" @default.
- W2017263467 abstract "Objectives: To describe the frequency of pepsin-positive tracheal secretions (a proxy for the aspiration of gastric contents), outcomes associated with aspiration (including a positive Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score [a proxy for pneumonia] and use of hospital resources), and risk factors associated with aspiration and pneumonia in a population of critically ill tube-fed patients. Design: Prospective descriptive study conducted over a 2-yr period. Setting: Five intensive care units in a university-affiliated medical center with level I trauma status. Patients: Each of the 360 adult patients participated for 4 days. Among the inclusion criteria were mechanical ventilation and tube feedings. An exclusion criterion was physician-diagnosed pneumonia at the time of enrollment. Intervention: None. Measurements and Major Results: Almost 6,000 tracheal secretions collected during routine suctioning were assayed for pepsin; of these, 31.3% were positive. At least one aspiration event was identified in 88.9% (n = 320) of the participants. The incidence of pneumonia (as determined by the Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score) increased from 24% on day 1 to 48% on day 4. Patients with pneumonia on day 4 had a significantly higher percentage of pepsin-positive tracheal secretions than did those without pneumonia (42.2% vs. 21.1%, respectively; p < .001). Length of stay in the intensive care unit and need for ventilator support were significantly greater for patients with pneumonia (p < .01). A low backrest elevation was a risk factor for aspiration (p = .024) and pneumonia (p = .018). Other risk factors for aspiration included vomiting (p = .007), gastric feedings (p = .009), a Glasgow Coma Scale score <9 (p = .021), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (p = .033). The most significant independent risk factors for pneumonia were aspiration (p < .001), use of paralytic agents (p = .002), and a high sedation level (p = .039). Conclusions: Aspiration of gastric contents is common in critically ill tube-fed patients and is a major risk factor for pneumonia. Furthermore, it leads to greater use of hospital resources. Modifiable risk factors for aspiration need to be addressed." @default.
- W2017263467 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5010267805 @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5023245611 @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5026604447 @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5031110357 @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5063316778 @default.
- W2017263467 creator A5081709926 @default.
- W2017263467 date "2006-04-01" @default.
- W2017263467 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2017263467 title "Tracheobronchial aspiration of gastric contents in critically ill tube-fed patients: Frequency, outcomes, and risk factors" @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1265651 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1553199137 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1585048941 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W164444417 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1966375310 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1966894743 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1982559508 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1986475921 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1992441854 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1994691166 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1997433483 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W1998996093 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2030097417 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2042137474 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2049458673 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2088081911 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2089627893 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2089777065 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2097343153 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2123648294 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2138380058 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2141265180 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2143385226 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2146763168 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2149689328 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2160352951 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2284561508 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2321881523 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W2767713238 @default.
- W2017263467 cites W4301778887 @default.
- W2017263467 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000206106.65220.59" @default.
- W2017263467 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2396145" @default.
- W2017263467 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16484901" @default.
- W2017263467 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2017263467 type Work @default.
- W2017263467 sameAs 2017263467 @default.
- W2017263467 citedByCount "332" @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672012 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672013 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672014 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672015 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672016 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672017 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672018 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672019 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672020 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672021 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672022 @default.
- W2017263467 countsByYear W20172634672023 @default.
- W2017263467 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5010267805 @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5023245611 @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5026604447 @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5031110357 @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5063316778 @default.
- W2017263467 hasAuthorship W2017263467A5081709926 @default.
- W2017263467 hasBestOaLocation W20172634672 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2776376669 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2777080012 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2777184939 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2777963132 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2781338923 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C2987404301 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C50440223 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C126322002 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C141071460 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C177713679 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2776376669 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2777080012 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2777184939 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2777914695 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2777963132 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2781338923 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2908647359 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C2987404301 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C50440223 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C71924100 @default.
- W2017263467 hasConceptScore W2017263467C99454951 @default.
- W2017263467 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2017263467 hasLocation W20172634671 @default.