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- W2017388112 abstract "We examined the trend in incidence and mortality of IVH in low birthweight infants from 1981-1983. During this time we admitted 343 infants with a birthweight ≤1500gms, 317 having cranial ultrasonography or autopsy information available regarding IVH. There were no differences in the mean birthweights, incidence of SGA, proportion inborn, or percentage of infants receiving mechanical ventilation during the 3 years. In 1983 34% of infants ≤1500g had a birthweight <1000g vs 22% in 1981 (p<.05). Despite this, the incidence of IVH decreased from 62% in 1981 to 49% in 1983 (p<.05). This decrease was accounted for primarily by a reduced incidence of severe hemorrhages (grades 3 and 4) from 19% to 10% (p<.05) while the incidence of minor hemorrhages (grades 1 and 2) remained essentially the same. Further analysis revealed that the decrease was most evident in the infants with a birthweight of 1000-1500g in whom the incidence of severe hemorrhages decreased from 14% to 4% (p<.05). The mortality rate for all patients with IVH remained similar during the 3 years but for patients with a severe hemorrhage mortality decreased significantly from 56% in 1981 to 10% in 1983 (p<.03). Although the incidence and mortality for IVH in a large population have changed significantly over a 3 year period, the reasons for this are not apparent. Caution should be exercised in attributing such changes to therapeutic interventions." @default.
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- W2017388112 date "1985-04-01" @default.
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- W2017388112 title "1334 INCIDENCE AND MORTALITY OF INTRAVENTRICULAR HEMORRHAGE (IVH) OVER A THREE YEAR PERIOD" @default.
- W2017388112 doi "https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-198504000-01358" @default.
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