Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017574311> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017574311 endingPage "461" @default.
- W2017574311 startingPage "454" @default.
- W2017574311 abstract "Sperm from the American lobster (Homarus americanus) are normally nonmotile. However, during fertilization, the sperm undergo a calcium-dependent acrosome reaction that propels them forward about 18 μMm. The reaction occurs in two phases, eversion and ejection, which take place too quickly to permit analysis by direct observation. The purposes of this study were to examine the structural changes occurring in sperm during the normal acrosome reaction and to determine the rate of the reaction using video microscopy. The reaction was induced in vitro by ionophore A23187 and recorded using a video system attached to a Nikon Nomarski interference microscope. Videotapes were played back frame by frame (30 frames/sec), and images of reactions from 10 sperm were analyzed. The acrosome reaction, including the eversion of the acrosomal vesicle and ejection of the subacrosomal material and nucleus, can be divided into 4 steps: (1) expansion of the apical cap followed by expansion of the remainder of the acrosomal cylinder; expansion of the cylinder begins at its apical end and proceeds toward its base, (2) eversion of the apical half of the acrosomal vesicle and initial contraction of the apical cap, (3) eversion of the basal half of the acrosomal vesicle, continued contraction of the apical cap, and ejection of the subacrosomal material and nucleus, and (4) final contraction of the apical cap and ejection of the acrosomal filament. During steps 2, 3, and 4, the mean forward movement of sperm is 12.7, 3.9, and 1.1 μMm, respectively. Although the time required to complete the reaction ranged from 0.66 to 5.16 s, most sperm reacted in less than 3. s, and these sperm were considered to have typical rates. For sperm that reacted in less than 3 s, both step 1 and step 4 take about 0.2 s and show little variation among sperm. the time required to complete steps 2 and 3 averaged 0.63 and 0.37 s, respectively. Forward movement of the sperm during the acrosome reaction is caused by eversion of the inner and outer acrosomal material and contraction of the apical cap. The protein(s) responsible for this contraction is not yet known. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc." @default.
- W2017574311 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017574311 creator A5030472282 @default.
- W2017574311 creator A5048534905 @default.
- W2017574311 date "1993-12-01" @default.
- W2017574311 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2017574311 title "Video microscopic analysis of ionophore induced acrosome reactions of lobster (Homarus americanus) sperm" @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1522752609 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1968144640 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1973189399 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1974427289 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1975802968 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1979624713 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1981685653 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1982115324 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1987989160 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W1994847997 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2010759967 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2026273440 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2030499753 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2039821857 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2042768707 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2055852622 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2060895217 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2061231133 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2071337535 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2072816098 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2078157299 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2088069797 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2108699892 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2121896775 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2203616824 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2320519011 @default.
- W2017574311 cites W2330946185 @default.
- W2017574311 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/mrd.1080360408" @default.
- W2017574311 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8305207" @default.
- W2017574311 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W2017574311 type Work @default.
- W2017574311 sameAs 2017574311 @default.
- W2017574311 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2017574311 countsByYear W20175743112015 @default.
- W2017574311 countsByYear W20175743112016 @default.
- W2017574311 countsByYear W20175743112019 @default.
- W2017574311 countsByYear W20175743112021 @default.
- W2017574311 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2017574311 hasAuthorship W2017574311A5030472282 @default.
- W2017574311 hasAuthorship W2017574311A5048534905 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C130316041 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C163415756 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2778252442 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2779995066 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2780118809 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2780723820 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2781087480 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C2993775838 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C84766238 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C88972607 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C105702510 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C12554922 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C130316041 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C134018914 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C163415756 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C16685009 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2778252442 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2779995066 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2780118809 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2780723820 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2781087480 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C2993775838 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C41625074 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C55493867 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C59822182 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C71924100 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C84766238 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C86803240 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C88972607 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C90856448 @default.
- W2017574311 hasConceptScore W2017574311C95444343 @default.
- W2017574311 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2017574311 hasLocation W20175743111 @default.
- W2017574311 hasLocation W20175743112 @default.
- W2017574311 hasOpenAccess W2017574311 @default.
- W2017574311 hasPrimaryLocation W20175743111 @default.
- W2017574311 hasRelatedWork W112318642 @default.
- W2017574311 hasRelatedWork W2014382276 @default.
- W2017574311 hasRelatedWork W2039146872 @default.
- W2017574311 hasRelatedWork W2129348162 @default.