Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2017706994> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2017706994 endingPage "363" @default.
- W2017706994 startingPage "347" @default.
- W2017706994 abstract "Pyramidal cells receive input from several types of GABA-releasing interneurons and innervate them reciprocally. Glutamatergic activation of interneurons involves both α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) type glutamate receptors expressed in type I synapses, mostly on their dendritic shafts. On average, the synaptic AMPA receptor content is several times higher on interneurons than in the spines of pyramidal cells. To compare the NMDA receptor content of synapses, we used a quantitative postembedding immunogold technique on serial electron microscopic sections, and analysed the synapses on interneuron dendrites and pyramidal cell spines in the CA1 area. Because all NMDA receptors contain the obligatory NR1 subunit, receptor localisation was carried out using antibodies recognising all splice variants of the NR1 subunit. Four populations of synapse were examined: i) on spines of pyramidal cells in stratum (str.) radiatum and str. oriens; ii) on parvalbumin-positive interneuronal dendritic shafts in str. radiatum; iii) on randomly found dendritic shafts in str. oriens and iv) on somatostatin-positive interneuronal dendritic shafts and somata in str. oriens. On average, the size of the synapses on spines was about half of those on interneurons. The four populations of synapse significantly differed in labelling for the NR1 subunit. The median density of NR1 subunit labelling was highest on pyramidal cell spines. It was lowest in the synapses on parvalbumin-positive dendrites in str. radiatum, where more than half of these synapses were immunonegative. In str. oriens, synapses on interneurons had a high variability of receptor content; some dendrites were similar to those in str. radiatum, including the proximal synapses of somatostatin-positive cells, whereas others had immunoreactivity for the NR1 subunit similar to or higher than synapses on pyramidal cell spines. These results show that synaptic NMDA receptor density differs between pyramidal cells and interneurons. Some interneurons may have a high NMDA receptor content, whereas others, like some parvalbumin-expressing cells, a particularly low synaptic NMDA receptor content. Consequently, fast glutamatergic activation of interneurons is expected to show cell type-specific time course and state-dependent dynamics." @default.
- W2017706994 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2017706994 creator A5043182830 @default.
- W2017706994 creator A5068880011 @default.
- W2017706994 creator A5078096713 @default.
- W2017706994 creator A5085974313 @default.
- W2017706994 date "2003-06-01" @default.
- W2017706994 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2017706994 title "Large variability in synaptic n-methyl-d-aspartate receptor density on interneurons and a comparison with pyramidal-cell spines in the rat hippocampus" @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1518098954 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1528942588 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1532402981 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1593745576 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1597908762 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1608934724 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1669304660 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1780715584 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1784249437 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1907932603 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1910271824 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1971916535 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1972144214 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1972183007 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1976924550 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1977194270 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1979009980 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1981254639 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1984049384 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1986605182 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1990876879 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1996611220 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1997765501 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1997862361 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W1998636344 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2004429279 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2004643793 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2007239691 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2009849655 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2015610005 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2020948677 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2020972983 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2021213638 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2024055161 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2025390056 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2025457757 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2031872972 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2041848975 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2042261461 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2042457404 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2044510756 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2050789841 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2051472867 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2053980736 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2054307762 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2059334396 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2060589548 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2063224843 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2065169750 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2067120553 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2076664481 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2078529082 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2081574780 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2083709365 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2084236276 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2084639805 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2085475269 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2088928947 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2089078464 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2094511701 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2097750478 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2106233502 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2108776106 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2110534885 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2113510124 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2121718384 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2128625695 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2129151401 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2129766810 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2135382901 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2140506009 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2141319102 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2144874949 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2146973655 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2155456714 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2157629216 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2159475829 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2168534653 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2264255990 @default.
- W2017706994 cites W2330333097 @default.
- W2017706994 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4522(03)00157-x" @default.
- W2017706994 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12770551" @default.
- W2017706994 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2017706994 type Work @default.
- W2017706994 sameAs 2017706994 @default.
- W2017706994 citedByCount "112" @default.
- W2017706994 countsByYear W20177069942012 @default.
- W2017706994 countsByYear W20177069942013 @default.
- W2017706994 countsByYear W20177069942014 @default.