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- W2017887967 abstract "Abstract We studied the effects of a combination of dietary beta‐glucans (β‐G) and mannan oligosaccharides (MOS) on Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus . Three‐hundred‐sixty fingerlings (mean mass ± SD = 8.7 ± 0.4 g) were separated into three groups (G 1 , G 2 , and G 3 ) of 120 fish; G 1 (control group) was fed a basal diet, whereas G 2 and G 3 were fed prebiotic‐supplemented diets at final levels of 1.5 and 3.0 g/kg feed, respectively. Each group was subdivided into two subgroups: subgroup A was fed for 60 d to evaluate growth performance, nutrient utilization, intestinal morphometry, and body composition; and subgroup B was fed for 30 d to evaluate immune status and disease resistance. The best growth and feed utilization were observed in G 3 . There was no significant difference in final body weight or weight gain between G 2 and G 1 after 30 d, whereas both variables were significantly higher in G 2 than in G 1 after 60 d. At the end of the feeding period, G 2 had a better feed conversion ratio than G 1 . Villus height, number of goblet cells, and number of intraepithelial lymphocytes were greatest in G 3 , followed by G 2 and then G 1 . Whole‐body protein content and fat content were higher in G 3 than in G 2 and G 1 . Only G 3 had significantly higher serum total protein, albumin, and globulin than G 1 . Serum killing percentage and phagocytic activity were significantly higher in G 3 than in G 1 and G 2 , whereas serum lysozyme activity was significantly higher in G 3 and G 2 than in G 1 . The nitric oxide assay indicated a significant effect in G 3 compared with G 1 after 30 d. Fish that were fed the prebiotic mixture had better relative percent survival than G 1 fish after challenge with Yersinia ruckeri . Dietary supplementation with β‐G and MOS in combination improves the performance of Nile Tilapia." @default.
- W2017887967 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2017887967 date "2014-11-24" @default.
- W2017887967 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2017887967 title "Beta‐Glucans and Mannan Oligosaccharides Enhance Growth and Immunity in Nile Tilapia" @default.
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- W2017887967 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/15222055.2014.951812" @default.
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