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- W2017975823 abstract "Pulsed magnetic fields (P.M.F.s) are widely used to promote fracture repair in delayed unions of bone, yet it is not clear how they interact with biological materials. It has been proposed that induced currents impinging on cell membranes may contribute to their ion transport function, leading to ion-dependent changes in metabolism. This hypothesis was tested by treating in vitro models for ion transport processes with short-term exposure to P.M.F.s. No change occurred in active transport of potassium or calcium in human red cells, or calcium transport through an epithelial membrane, nor were passive movements of ions altered by P.M.F.s. An indirect mechanism was considered: connective tissue matrices sequester ions according to their Donnan potential. The electric fields associated with spatial variation in Donnan potential are small, so that pulsed magnetic fields might interact with them and displace ions from the matrix, hence modifying ion transport in connective tissue cells. Results showed, however, that calcium accumulation in cartilage matrices was insensitive to P.M.F.s. From these studies it seems unlikely, therefore, that modification of cellular ion transport is the initial interaction between pulsed magnetic fields and biological materials." @default.
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- W2017975823 date "1985-11-01" @default.
- W2017975823 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2017975823 title "Low frequency pulsed magnetic fields do not modify several aspects of ion transport in biological materials" @default.
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- W2017975823 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0302-4598(85)85013-3" @default.
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