Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2018134467> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2018134467 endingPage "98" @default.
- W2018134467 startingPage "87" @default.
- W2018134467 abstract "Crop production relies on continuous input of large amounts of phosphorus (P) in form of mineral fertilisers manufactured from phosphate rock (PR), a finite resource likely to be depleted within a century. Developing crop varieties with enhanced efficiency for P will make a key contribution to sustainable use of P resources. Crop yield (Yseed) in the context of nutrient-use efficiency can be expressed as a function of total accumulated nutrient in the plant (Nutaccum), nutrient harvest index (NutHI, the fraction of total accumulated nutrient in the plant that is allocated to the seed), and seed nutrient concentration (%Nutseed): Yseed = Nutaccum (NutHI/%Nutseed). In this paper, we review the physiological traits and processes affecting the components of this simple model for improving the P-use efficiency of crops, with a particular focus on root architectural traits for enhancing P-acquisition efficiency (PAE) and hence Nutaccum. As field-grown crops commonly encounter a combination of various abiotic stresses, the potentially negative effects of root architectural traits for improved P acquisition on crop water uptake are also considered. Given that P efficiency at whole-plant level is a complex multi-genic trait governed by interactions between genetic, environmental, and management factors (G × E × M), we then highlight the potential and limitations of root architectural and crop simulation models for evaluating the utility of root adaptive traits for P uptake and crop yield. Furthermore, the application of crop models for assessing the long-term impacts of P-efficient genotypes on soil P dynamics and productivity of cropping systems under current and future climatic conditions is addressed. We then present the components of an interdisciplinary research framework for exploiting genetic diversity in root traits for developing new P-efficient crop varieties and cropping systems in order to (i) lower the critical soil-P levels for optimum crop yields, thereby allowing crop production at lower soil-P loads, (ii) improve the internal P-cycling and crop productivity in low-input and organic cropping systems, (iii) reduce the inefficient use of P fertilisers in fertilised and intensive systems, (iv) improve the environmental sustainability of cropping systems by reducing the potential risk of soil-P losses to water bodies." @default.
- W2018134467 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2018134467 creator A5003128005 @default.
- W2018134467 creator A5007007857 @default.
- W2018134467 creator A5026097949 @default.
- W2018134467 creator A5030734456 @default.
- W2018134467 creator A5074036053 @default.
- W2018134467 date "2014-06-01" @default.
- W2018134467 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2018134467 title "Developing phosphorus-efficient crop varieties—An interdisciplinary research framework" @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1486288257 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1535598549 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1569197363 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1601930706 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1608831080 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1685027150 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1905687441 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1912973666 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1935199567 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1965997006 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1968521768 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1968886755 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1972516308 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1973100152 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1973673289 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1974139843 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1984729182 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1987626504 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1988016090 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1991846424 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1992011719 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1993030733 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1996701576 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W1998713332 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2000145026 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2001230597 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2003078849 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2003847609 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2008154492 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2009557896 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2010189445 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2011888728 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2014089799 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2017415282 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2017847214 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2017871947 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2017962737 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2019932413 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2023501780 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2026125218 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2027063907 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2027163235 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2027165926 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2028534555 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2029766146 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2031276806 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2034611753 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2035137664 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2036123899 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2036412160 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2036834347 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2037662610 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2037718978 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2038646263 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2041399681 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2042257794 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2042842269 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2043339996 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2044023561 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2048690407 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2050796353 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2051040054 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2053124385 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2056231169 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2056976134 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2060214191 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2063396246 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2063411515 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2070289448 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2070339438 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2073843941 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2074720893 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2074818542 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2076827786 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2079462447 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2079855080 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2083456258 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2085155494 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2086350419 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2087934659 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2088882133 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2090989329 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2091081606 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2092912510 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2093148199 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2093433460 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2093973148 @default.
- W2018134467 cites W2094098660 @default.