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- W2018492780 abstract "To determine the accuracy of the Baxt Trauma Triage Rule (TTR: systolic blood pressure < 85 mm Hg; Glasgow Coma Scale-motor score < 5; or penetrating trauma to head, neck, or trunk) for prediction of major trauma in an independent data set of blunt trauma patients.Retrospective evaluation of the TTR in a cohort of patients identified by Oregon Trauma System entry criteria. Accuracy for prediction of major trauma victims was measured using resource-based definitions of major trauma. Participants included 626 adult, blunt trauma patients at a level-I trauma center serving a metropolitan center of more than one million people.Of 524 patients with sufficient registry data to apply the TTR, 95 (18%) and 63 (12%) patients met the criteria for major trauma suggested by Baxt et al. and Emerman et al., respectively. Using the Baxt definition of major trauma, the TTR had a sensitivity of 74% (95% CI: 0.65-0.83) and a specificity of 84% (95% CI: 0.81-0.88). There were 25 significant false-negative results, including 12 patients requiring urgent laparotomy and four patients requiring emergency airway procedures. Using the Emerman definition of major trauma, sensitivity improved modestly to 76% (95% CI: 0.65-0.87) and specificity decreased slightly to 80% (95% CI: 0.77-0.84).In this blunt trauma population, the Baxt TTR failed to identify a significant number of severely injured patients. Slight alterations in the definition of major trauma can significantly affect the performance characteristics of triage instruments." @default.
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- W2018492780 date "1995-12-01" @default.
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- W2018492780 title "Applying the Trauma Triage Rule to Blunt Trauma Patients" @default.
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- W2018492780 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.1995.tb03148.x" @default.
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