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- W2018570079 abstract "Pairs of tungsten electrodes were placed in scalae vestibuli and tympani of either the first, second, or third cochlear turns of 21 guinea pigs. For summating potential (SP) measurements, the outputs of the two electrodes were subsequently added (AVE SP) and subtracted (DIF SP) so that various components of the SP could be analyzed. The crossed olivocochlear bundle (COCB) was stimulated with trains of 40 biphasic pulses presented at a repetition rate of 1/sec. The sequence used for collecting SP data during COCB activation consisted of presenting a 20-msec tonal stimulus with nearly instantaneous rise-fall characteristics to the right ear 10 msec after the final shock pulse. The relative change in several SP components was strongly dependent on stimulus intensity, whereby the greatest COCB influence was achieved for those SP responses recorded at low sound-pressure levels. If follows that since synapsing to the fibers belonging to the COCB is largely limited to the outer hair cells, it can be theorized that the decreased COCB effect at high sound-pressure levels resulted from the added contribution to the SP by the inner hair cells which are not affected by COCB stimulation. [Supported by a grant from the NINDS.]" @default.
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- W2018570079 date "1975-04-01" @default.
- W2018570079 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2018570079 title "Intensity‐dependent changes in the cochlear summating potential following electrical stimulation of the crossed olivocochlear bundle" @default.
- W2018570079 doi "https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1995340" @default.
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