Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2018667093> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2018667093 abstract "Theobroma cacao L. is a tropical fruit tree, the seeds of which are used to create chocolate. In vitro somatic embryogenesis (SE) of cacao is a propagation system useful for rapid mass-multiplication to accelerate breeding programs and to provide plants directly to farmers. Two major limitations of cacao SE remain: the efficiency of embryo production is highly genotype dependent and the lack of full cotyledon development results in low embryo to plant conversion rates. With the goal to better understand SE development and to improve the efficiency of SE conversion we examined gene expression differences between zygotic and somatic embryos using a whole genome microarray. The expression of 28,752 genes was determined at 4 developmental time points during zygotic embryogenesis (ZE) and 2 time points during cacao somatic embryogenesis (SE). Within the ZE time course, 10,288 differentially expressed genes were enriched for functions related to responses to abiotic and biotic stimulus, metabolic and cellular processes. A comparison ZE and SE expression profiles identified 10,175 differentially expressed genes. Many TF genes, putatively involved in ethylene metabolism and response, were more strongly expressed in SEs as compared to ZEs. Expression levels of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism, flavonoid biosynthesis and seed storage protein genes were also differentially expressed in the two types of embryos. Large numbers of genes were differentially regulated during various stages of both ZE and SE development in cacao. The relatively higher expression of ethylene and flavonoid related genes during SE suggests that the developing tissues may be experiencing high levels of stress during SE maturation caused by the in vitro environment. The expression of genes involved in the synthesis of auxin, polyunsaturated fatty acids and secondary metabolites was higher in SEs relative to ZEs despite lack of lipid and metabolite accumulation. These differences in gene transcript levels associated with critical processes during seed development are consistent with the fact that somatic embryos do not fully develop the large storage cotyledons found in zygotic embryos. These results provide insight towards design of improved protocols for cacao somatic embryogenesis." @default.
- W2018667093 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5004835334 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5028218782 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5034827993 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5057454320 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5061128926 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5084702859 @default.
- W2018667093 creator A5085530250 @default.
- W2018667093 date "2014-07-16" @default.
- W2018667093 modified "2023-10-08" @default.
- W2018667093 title "Genome-wide analysis reveals divergent patterns of gene expression during zygotic and somatic embryo maturation of Theobroma cacaoL., the chocolate tree" @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1507057549 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1883631663 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1931792244 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1966856387 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W197372323 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1974813506 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1980719911 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1984397550 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1986662234 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1992660918 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W1997980576 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2003331178 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2013462652 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2020541351 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2021623384 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2027272566 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2034281213 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2035701724 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2044117201 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2058125831 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2059497508 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2061713599 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2068011088 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2074284227 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2092779913 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2097898181 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2099249565 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2099816484 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2099911520 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2103793524 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2105251812 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2106541825 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2106629711 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2107244388 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2111597362 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2112735846 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2117842197 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2130132005 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2130472562 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2134129608 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2138150583 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2141981876 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2143202412 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2148750035 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2153565247 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2157488388 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2159261769 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2160593032 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2160697532 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2164154943 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2164216268 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2165507583 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2165636898 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2166967975 @default.
- W2018667093 cites W2412521999 @default.
- W2018667093 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-14-185" @default.
- W2018667093 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4110631" @default.
- W2018667093 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25030026" @default.
- W2018667093 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2018667093 type Work @default.
- W2018667093 sameAs 2018667093 @default.
- W2018667093 citedByCount "25" @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932015 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932016 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932017 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932018 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932019 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932020 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932021 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932022 @default.
- W2018667093 countsByYear W20186670932023 @default.
- W2018667093 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5004835334 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5028218782 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5034827993 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5057454320 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5061128926 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5084702859 @default.
- W2018667093 hasAuthorship W2018667093A5085530250 @default.
- W2018667093 hasBestOaLocation W20186670931 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C162317418 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C17341445 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C18431079 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2018667093 hasConcept C201468095 @default.