Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2019101304> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2019101304 endingPage "112" @default.
- W2019101304 startingPage "103" @default.
- W2019101304 abstract "The role of afferent innervation to the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on CRH mRNA and CRH receptor mRNA levels was studied in control and stressed rats. Groups of rats were subjected to unilateral transection of the stria terminalis (ST), the medial forebrain bundle at the rostral hypothalamic level (RMFB), or the lower brainstem through the medulla oblongata between the obex and the locus coeruleus (CBs). Twelve days after surgery, each group of rats was further divided into controls (basal conditions) and stressed (1 h immobilization), before collecting brains for mRNA analysis by in situ hybridization histochemistry. While ST and RMFB cuts had no effect on basal CRH mRNA levels in the PVN, CBs cut decreased CRH mRNA in the PVN ipsilaterally to the knife cut but it was without effect on the contralateral side (-40% and -37% vs contralateral and sham-operated, respectively, P < 0.01). Acute stress (rats were killed 3 h after immobilization) increased CRH mRNA levels by about 30% bilaterally, an effect which was unchanged by any of the three hemisections. Under basal conditions, CRH receptor mRNA levels in the PVN were indistinguishable from the surrounding areas in sham-operated controls, ST and RMFB operated rats. However, brainstem hemisection resulted in clear expression of CRH receptor mRNA in areas consistent with the dorsal, medial-ventral and lateral parvicellular subdivisions of the PVN, ipsilateral to the transection. CRH neurons in these subdivisions project to the lower brainstem and the spinal cord. Expression of CRH receptor mRNA in the medial-dorsal and anterior parvicellular divisions (CRH neurons with median eminence projections) was not affected by CBs cut. In these subdivisions, immobilization stress markedly increased CRH receptor mRNA levels but it did not influence CBs cut-induced CRH receptor expression. ST and RMFB hemisections were without effect on PVN CRH receptor mRNA levels under basal or stress conditions. Oxytocin (OT) and vasopressin (VP) mRNA levels in the magnocellular subdivision of the PVN were unchanged after immobilization, or following ST, RMFB or CBs cuts, whereas OT mRNA in the medial-ventral and caudal parvicellular subdivisions was decreased by 52% after CBs cut. The data demonstrate that: 1) basal CRH mRNA levels in the PVN are under tonic stimulatory influence of the lower brainstem (and/or spinal cord) afferents; 2) CRH receptor mRNA expression in PVN subdivisions (pituitary vs lower brainstem/spinal cord projecting neurons) is under different control mechanisms, and 3) immobilization-induced changes in CRH mRNA and CRH receptor mRNA levels are mediated either by neural inputs from brain areas other than those investigated here, or by humoral factors." @default.
- W2019101304 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2019101304 creator A5010779419 @default.
- W2019101304 creator A5014744969 @default.
- W2019101304 creator A5084703314 @default.
- W2019101304 date "1996-02-01" @default.
- W2019101304 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2019101304 title "Neural Regulation of Corticotropin Releasing Hormone (CRH) and CRH Receptor mRNA in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus in the Rat" @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1966598540 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1975151126 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1975918022 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1979447393 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1988694091 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W1995525962 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2003590296 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2004192630 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2008742762 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2019223615 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2027259277 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2029415742 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2029872375 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2031934304 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2032980853 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2036014660 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2036994812 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2040696132 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2043176752 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2043225482 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2045504208 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2050941345 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2059648509 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2061939501 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2064107055 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2068818952 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2072048191 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2074442917 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2075961859 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2080572763 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2094495775 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2094915083 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2107970169 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2114608871 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2140661504 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2144159889 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2156753743 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W2579950526 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W4237363330 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W4239824508 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W4251542527 @default.
- W2019101304 cites W4253807475 @default.
- W2019101304 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2826.1996.tb00830.x" @default.
- W2019101304 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8868257" @default.
- W2019101304 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2019101304 type Work @default.
- W2019101304 sameAs 2019101304 @default.
- W2019101304 citedByCount "50" @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042012 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042014 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042017 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042018 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042021 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042022 @default.
- W2019101304 countsByYear W20191013042023 @default.
- W2019101304 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2019101304 hasAuthorship W2019101304A5010779419 @default.
- W2019101304 hasAuthorship W2019101304A5014744969 @default.
- W2019101304 hasAuthorship W2019101304A5084703314 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2776287375 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2777003273 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2778110749 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2778458438 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2778468602 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2778652331 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C2779067335 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C551621295 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C81439078 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C104317684 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C105580179 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C126322002 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C134018914 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C170493617 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2776287375 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2777003273 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2778110749 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2778458438 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2778468602 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2778652331 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C2779067335 @default.
- W2019101304 hasConceptScore W2019101304C529278444 @default.