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- W2019161330 abstract "The effect of interleukin-1 (IL-1) on the size distribution of cartilage proteoglycans was studied using sedimentation field flow fractionation (SdFFF), a rapid, high-resolution technique for the separation of proteoglycan monomers and aggregates. During incubation of cartilage in control media, 35S-prelabeled proteoglycan was lost primarily from proteoglycan present in the monomer form; aggregates were conserved. In the presence of IL-1, both 35S-proteoglycan monomers and aggregates were lost, suggesting that IL-1 increases the susceptibility of aggregates to loss from the cartilage matrix. Evaluation of uronic acid as a measure of net change in proteoglycan content indicated that IL-1 causes a net decrease in both monomers and aggregates. Kinetic studies suggested that aggregates are degraded to monomers which then diffuse out of the matrix. Incorporation of [35S]sulfate into cartilage proteoglycans following exposure to IL-1 showed that synthesis of monomers and aggregates is inhibited similarly. SdFFF is a valuable technique for studying proteoglycan metabolism. With its use, changes in proteoglycan monomer and aggregate populations can be detected in response to cytokines such as IL-1." @default.
- W2019161330 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2019161330 date "1989-10-01" @default.
- W2019161330 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2019161330 title "Effect of interleukin-1 on the size distribution of cartilage proteoglycans as determined by sedimentation field flow fractionation" @default.
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- W2019161330 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4165(89)90148-7" @default.
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